vlan组间通信举例（vlanif实现）

1，组间通信：

2，设置：

（1）设置R2

设置eth0/0/1和ge0/0/0

<router2>system-view 
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[router2]interface eth	
[router2]interface Ethernet0/0/1
[router2-Ethernet0/0/1]	
[router2-Ethernet0/0/1]display this 
#
interface Ethernet0/0/1
 portswitch
 port link-type access
 port default vlan 10
#
return
[router2-Ethernet0/0/1]q
[router2]interface G	
[router2]interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0
[router2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]display this
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0
 portswitch
 port link-type access
 port default vlan 20
#
return
[router2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]

设置eth0/0/0

[router2]interface Ethernet0/0/0
[router2-Ethernet0/0/0]display this
#
interface Ethernet0/0/0
 portswitch
 port link-type trunk
 port trunk allow-pass vlan 10 20
#
return
[router2-Ethernet0/0/0]

（2）设置R3

设置eth0/0/1和ge0/0/0

<router3>system-view 
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[router3]interface Ethe	
[router3]interface Ethernet0/0/1
[router3-Ethernet0/0/1]display this
#
interface Ethernet0/0/1
 portswitch
 port link-type access
 port default vlan 30
#
return
[router3-Ethernet0/0/1]q	
[router3]interface G	
[router3]interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0
[router3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]display t	
[router3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]display this
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0
 portswitch
 port link-type access
 port default vlan 40
#
return
[router3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]

设置eth0/0/0,允许vlan发送

[router3]interface Ethernet0/0/0
[router3-Ethernet0/0/0]
[router3-Ethernet0/0/0]display this
#
interface Ethernet0/0/0
 portswitch
 port link-type trunk
 port trunk allow-pass vlan 30 40
#
return
[router3-Ethernet0/0/0]

（3）设置R1

设置eth0/0/0和设置eth0/0/1

[router1]interface Ethernet0/0/0
[router1-Ethernet0/0/0]display this
#
interface Ethernet0/0/0
 portswitch
 port link-type trunk
 port trunk allow-pass vlan 10 20
#
return
[router1-Ethernet0/0/0]q
[router1]interface Ethernet0/0/1
[router1-Ethernet0/0/1]display this
#
interface Ethernet0/0/1
 portswitch
 port link-type trunk
 port trunk allow-pass vlan 30 40
#
return

(4）配置ip:当二层设备需要与三层设备通信时，由于二层设备上都是二层口无法配置IP地址，所以可以创建基于VLAN的逻辑接口，即VLANIF接口。VLANIF接口是三层接口，可以配置IP地址，通过IP地址，该设备即能与三层其他设备互相通信。

interface Vlanif 10
[PE-Vlanif10]ip address 10.110.5.3 24
[PE-Vlanif10]quit
[PE] interface Vlanif 20
[PE-Vlanif20]ip address 10.110.6.3 24
[PE-Vlanif20]quit
[PE] interface Vlanif 30
[PE-Vlanif30]ip address 10.110.4.3 24
[PE-Vlanif30]quit
[PE] interface Vlanif 40
[PE-Vlanif40]ip address 10.110.3.3 24