android 透明屏幕??

配置清单文件设置权限

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="com.example.hlsk.touming01">
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CAMERA"/>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.SET_WALLPAPER"/>
    <uses-feature android:name="android.hardware.camera" />
    <uses-feature android:name="android.hardware.camera.autofocus" />
    <application
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
        android:supportsRtl="true"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme">
        <activity android:name=".MainActivity">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>
        <!-- 配置实时壁纸Service -->
        <service android:label="@string/app_name"
            android:name=".CameraLiveWallpaper"
            android:permission="android.permission.BIND_WALLPAPER">
            <!-- 为实时壁纸配置intent-filter -->
            <intent-filter>
                <action  android:name="android.service.wallpaper.WallpaperService" />
            </intent-filter>
            <!-- 为实时壁纸配置meta-data -->
            <meta-data android:name="android.service.wallpaper"
                android:resource="@xml/livewallpaper" />
        </service>
    </application>

</manifest>

在res目录下创建xml文件夹,然后再创建livewallpaper.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!-- ic_launcher 预览是显示的图片-->
<wallpaper
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:thumbnail="@mipmap/ic_launcher"/>

创建CameraLiveWallpaper类

package com.example.hlsk.touming01;

import android.hardware.Camera;
import android.service.wallpaper.WallpaperService;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.SurfaceHolder;

import java.io.IOException;

public class CameraLiveWallpaper extends WallpaperService {
    // 实现WallpaperService必须实现的抽象方法  
    public Engine onCreateEngine() {
        // 返回自定义的CameraEngine
        return new CameraEngine();
    }


    class CameraEngine extends Engine implements Camera.PreviewCallback {
        private Camera camera;

        @Override
        public void onCreate(SurfaceHolder surfaceHolder) {
            super.onCreate(surfaceHolder);

            startPreview();
            // 设置处理触摸事件  
            setTouchEventsEnabled(true);

        }

        @Override
        public void onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
            super.onTouchEvent(event);
            // 时间处理:点击拍照,长按拍照
        }

        @Override
        public void onDestroy() {
            super.onDestroy();
            stopPreview();
        }

        @Override
        public void onVisibilityChanged(boolean visible) {
            if (visible) {
                startPreview();
            } else {
                stopPreview();
            }
        }

        /**
         * 开始预览
         */
        public void startPreview() {
            camera = Camera.open();
            camera.setDisplayOrientation(90);

            try {
                camera.setPreviewDisplay(getSurfaceHolder());
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            camera.startPreview();

        }

        /**
         * 停止预览
         */
        public void stopPreview() {
            if (camera != null) {
                try {
                    camera.stopPreview();
                    camera.setPreviewCallback(null);
                    // camera.lock();
                    camera.release();
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
                camera = null;
            }
        }

        @Override
        public void onPreviewFrame(byte[] bytes, Camera camera) {
            camera.addCallbackBuffer(bytes);
        }
    }
}  

main布局

<Button
    android:id="@+id/text1"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:text="点击设置"
    app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
    app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
    app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
    app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"/>