JAVA_IO_数据类型处理流

将Java基本数据类型或包装类型写入文件，或从文件读取

DataInputStream、DataOutputStream

1.文件读写，结合字节缓冲流

package test.others;

import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;
import java.io.DataInputStream;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;

/**
 * 数据类型(基本+String)处理流
 * 1、输入流 DataInputStream  readXxx()
 * 2、输出流 DataOutputStream writeXxx()
 * 新增方法不能使用多态
 * java.io.EOFException :没有读取到相关的内容
 * @author WL20180732
 *
 */
public class DataDemo01 {
	
	public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
		write("E:\\test\\read.txt");
		read("E:\\test\\read.txt");
	}
	
	public static void read(String destPath) throws IOException {
		File src = new File(destPath);
		DataInputStream dis = new DataInputStream(new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(src)));
		double double1 = dis.readDouble();
		long long1 = dis.readLong();
 		String utf = dis.readUTF();
 		dis.close();
 		System.out.println(double1 + "-->" + long1 + "-->" + utf);
		
	}
	
	public static void write(String destPath) throws IOException {
		double point =2.5;
		
		long num = 100L;
		String str = "数据类型";
		File dest = new File(destPath);
		DataOutputStream dos = new DataOutputStream(new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(dest)));
		dos.writeDouble(point);
		dos.writeLong(num);
		dos.writeUTF(str);
		dos.flush();
		dos.close();
	}
}

2.字节流读取

将数据写入字节数组输出流，输出到其他方法中进行读取

package test.others;

import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.DataInputStream;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;

/**
 * 数据类型(基本+String)处理流
 * 1、输入流 DataInputStream  readXxx()
 * 2、输出流 DataOutputStream writeXxx()
 * 新增方法不能使用多态
 * java.io.EOFException :没有读取到相关的内容
 * @author WL20180732
 *
 */
public class DataDemo02 {
	public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
		byte[] bs = write();
		read(bs);
		System.out.println(bs.length);
	}
	public static void read(byte[] src) throws IOException {
		DataInputStream is = new DataInputStream(new BufferedInputStream(new ByteArrayInputStream(src)));
		double num1 = is.readDouble();
		long num2 = is.readLong();
		String str = is.readUTF();
		
		is.close();
		System.out.println(num1+ "-->" + num2 + "-->" + str);
	}
	
	public static byte[] write() throws IOException {
		byte[] dest = null;
		double point = 2.5;
		long num = 100L;
		String str = "数据类型";
		ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
		DataOutputStream dos = new DataOutputStream(new BufferedOutputStream(bos));
		
		dos.writeDouble(point);
		dos.writeLong(num);
		dos.writeUTF(str);
		dos.flush();
		
		dest = bos.toByteArray();
		dos.close();
		return dest;
	}
}