1.数组角标越界异常:ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException
int[] arr = new int[]{1,2,3,4,5};
for(int i = 0;i <= arr.length;i++){
System.out.println(arr[i]);
}
System.out.println(arr[-2]);
System.out.println("hello");
2.空指针异常:NullPointerException
//情况一:
int[] arr1 = new int[]{1,2,3};
arr1 = null;
System.out.println(arr1[0]);
//情况二:
int[][] arr2 = new int[4][];
System.out.println(arr2[0][0]);
//情况三:
String[] arr3 = new String[]{"AA","BB","CC"};
arr3[0] = null;
System.out.println(arr3[0].toString());
小知识:一旦程序出现异常,未处理时,就终止执行。