练习用的文件下载代码。

1.英文参数的下载

public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
		// 1 获得要下载的名称
		String fname=request.getParameter("filename");
		// 2.修改头
		response.setContentType(this.getServletContext().getMimeType(fname));
		// 3.告诉客户端不要解析
		response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename="+fname);
		// 4.获得文件的绝对路径
		String url=this.getServletContext().getRealPath("download/"+fname);
		// 5.获得两个流
		ServletOutputStream out=response.getOutputStream();
		InputStream in=new FileInputStream(url);
		// 6.加载文件
		int len=0;
		byte[] buf=new byte[1024];
		while((len=in.read(buf))!=-1) {
			out.write(buf, 0, len);
		}
		
		in.close();
		out.close();
		
	}

2.中文参数的下载

public class DownloadServlet2 extends HttpServlet {

	public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
		// 1 获得要下载的名称
		String fname = request.getParameter("filename");
		// 编码 变成 美女.jpg
		fname = new String(fname.getBytes("ISO8859-1"), "UTF-8");

		String agent = request.getHeader("User-Agent");
		// 解码都的变量 ????.jpg
		String fnameEnc = "";
		// 浏览器辨别
		if (agent.contains("MSIE")) {
			// IE浏览器
			fnameEnc = URLEncoder.encode(fname, "utf-8");
			fnameEnc = fname.replace("+", " ");
		} else if (agent.contains("Firefox")) {
			// 火狐浏览器
			BASE64Encoder base64Encoder = new BASE64Encoder();
			fnameEnc = "=?utf-8?B?" + base64Encoder.encode(fname.getBytes("utf-8")) + "?=";
		} else {
			// 其它浏览器
			fnameEnc = URLEncoder.encode(fname, "utf-8");
		}

		// 2.修改头
		response.setContentType(this.getServletContext().getMimeType(fname));
		// 3.告诉客户端不要解析
		response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename=" + fnameEnc);
		// 4.获得文件的绝对路径
		String url = this.getServletContext().getRealPath("download/" + fname);
		// 5.获得两个流
		ServletOutputStream out = response.getOutputStream();
		InputStream in = new FileInputStream(url);
		// 6.加载文件
		int len = 0;
		byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
		while ((len = in.read(buf)) != -1) {
			out.write(buf, 0, len);
		}

		in.close();
		out.close();

	}