apt 注解处理工具

问题，

public class MyClass extends AbstractProcessor {
    @Override
    public boolean process(Set<? extends TypeElement> set, RoundEnvironment roundEnvironment) {
        System.out.println("process aaaaaaa*****************");
        return false;
    }
}

并没有执行这个任务。

 

解决办法：

implementation 'com.google.auto.service:auto-service:1.0-rc4'  

添加上面的依赖

 

应该是创建META-INF/service/....的问题

 

 

项目创建：

 

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

源码：

annotation 的module的代码

package gatemachine.jwipc.com.annotation;

import java.lang.annotation.ElementType;
import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
import java.lang.annotation.Target;

@Retention(RetentionPolicy.CLASS)
@Target(ElementType.FIELD)
public @interface Annot {
    int value();
}

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 

app 的module的代码 一个 MainActivity类

 

package gatemachine.jwipc.com.annotationtest;

import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.TextView;

import gatemachine.jwipc.com.annotation.Annot;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    @Annot(R.id.textview)
     TextView textView;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
    }
}

 

app 的module的代码 一个 MyActivity类

package gatemachine.jwipc.com.annotationtest;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.TextView;

import gatemachine.jwipc.com.annotation.Annot;

public class MyActivity extends Activity {
    @Annot(R.id.textview)
    TextView textView;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate( Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
    }
}

app 的module的代码 一个 BindIng类

import android.app.Activity;

import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;

public class Binding {

    public static void bind(Activity activity) {
        //根据类名判断创建什么类。
        String className = activity.getClass().getCanonicalName() + "Binding"; //获取实际的类名
        try {
            Class bindClass = Class.forName(className);//通过反射获取到类 比如gatemachine.jwipc.com.aptipmbutterknife.MainActivityBind
            Constructor constructor = bindClass.getDeclaredConstructor(activity.getClass()); //获取类的构造器，通过类型来获取构造器方法。跟获取普通方法类似。
            constructor.setAccessible(true);
            constructor.newInstance(activity);//创建新类对象 比如MainActivityBind 类。传参是构造器的入参。
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

    }
}

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

lib 的module 的 代码的类MyClass一个类。

package gatemachine.jwipc.com.lib;

import com.google.auto.service.AutoService;
import com.squareup.javapoet.ClassName;
import com.squareup.javapoet.JavaFile;
import com.squareup.javapoet.MethodSpec;
import com.squareup.javapoet.TypeSpec;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Set;

import javax.annotation.processing.AbstractProcessor;
import javax.annotation.processing.Filer;
import javax.annotation.processing.ProcessingEnvironment;
import javax.annotation.processing.Processor;
import javax.annotation.processing.RoundEnvironment;
import javax.lang.model.SourceVersion;
import javax.lang.model.element.Element;
import javax.lang.model.element.ElementKind;
import javax.lang.model.element.Modifier;
import javax.lang.model.element.TypeElement;

import gatemachine.jwipc.com.annotation.Annot;

@AutoService(Processor.class)   //如果没有这个注解的话，这个注解处理器就不会被执行。
public class MyClass extends AbstractProcessor {

    Filer filer;

    @Override
    public synchronized void init(ProcessingEnvironment processingEnvironment) {
        super.init(processingEnvironment);
        filer = processingEnvironment.getFiler();
    }

    @Override
    public boolean process(Set<? extends TypeElement> set, RoundEnvironment roundEnvironment) {
        System.out.println("process aaaaaaa****---------------------------*************");
        for (Element element : roundEnvironment.getRootElements()){

            String packageStr = element.getEnclosingElement().toString();
            String classStr = element.getSimpleName().toString();
            ClassName className = ClassName.get(packageStr, classStr + "Binding");
            MethodSpec.Builder constructorBuilder = MethodSpec.constructorBuilder()
                    .addModifiers(Modifier.PUBLIC)
                    .addParameter(ClassName.get(packageStr, classStr), "activity");
            boolean hasBinding = false;

            for (Element enclosedElement : element.getEnclosedElements()){
                if (enclosedElement.getKind()==ElementKind.FIELD){
                    Annot bindView = enclosedElement.getAnnotation(Annot.class);
                    if (bindView!=null){
                        hasBinding = true;
                        constructorBuilder.addStatement("activity.$N = activity.findViewById($L)",
                                enclosedElement.getSimpleName(), bindView.value());
                    }
                }

            }

            TypeSpec builtClass = TypeSpec.classBuilder(className)
                    .addModifiers(Modifier.PUBLIC)
                    .addMethod(constructorBuilder.build())
                    .build();
            if (hasBinding){
                try {
                    JavaFile.builder(packageStr,builtClass)
                            .build().writeTo(filer);
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }
        return false;
    }

    @Override
    public Set<String> getSupportedAnnotationTypes() {

        return Collections.singleton(gatemachine.jwipc.com.annotation.Annot.class.getCanonicalName());
    }

    @Override
    public SourceVersion getSupportedSourceVersion() {
        return SourceVersion.RELEASE_8;
    }
}