Elasticsearch -- search_after

Elasticsearch 搜索返回的数据默认最大为 10000 条，如果需要返回全部的数据，需要修改默认配置或者 scroll 或者 search after 的解决方案。其中 search after 解决方案不需要额外的配置和操作是三者中最合适的解决方案

---

使用 HTTP 请求实践

GET phonebills/_search
{
  "query": {
    "term": {
      "name": {
        "value": "鲁仲连"
      }
    }
  }, 
  "size": 10000,
  "sort": [
    {
      "name": {
        "order": "desc"
      },
      "_id":{
        "order": "desc"
      }
    }
  ]
}
# 用上面放回的最后一个sort值传入search after
GET phonebills/_search
{
  "query": {
    "term": {
      "name": {
        "value": "鲁仲连"
      }
    }
  },
  "size": 10000,
  "search_after": [
    "鲁仲连",
    "zzzVumsBieuR7aAcDbV-"
  ],
  "sort": [
    {
      "name": {
        "order": "desc"
      },
      "_id": {
        "order": "desc"
      }
    }
  ]
}

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使用 Java High Level REST Client 实践

    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        RestHighLevelClient client = new RestHighLevelClient(
                RestClient.builder(
                        new HttpHost("localhost", 9200, "http")));
        Object[] objects = new Object[]{"start","start"};
        List<Map<String, Object>> data = new ArrayList<Map<String, Object>>();
        boolean type = true;
        while (type) {
            SearchHit[] hits = searchAfter(client, objects);
            objects = hits[hits.length-1].getSortValues();
            if (hits.length < 10000) type = false;
            for (SearchHit hit : hits) {
                data.add(hit.getSourceAsMap());
            }
        }
        Iterator<Map<String, Object>> iterator = data.iterator();
        while (iterator.hasNext()) {
            System.out.println(iterator.next().toString());
        }
        System.out.println(data.size() + "-----------------");
        client.close();
    }

    public static SearchHit[] searchAfter(RestHighLevelClient client, Object[] objects) throws IOException {
        SearchSourceBuilder sourceBuilder = new SearchSourceBuilder();
        sourceBuilder.query(QueryBuilders.termQuery("name", "鬼谷子"));
        sourceBuilder.size(10000);
        sourceBuilder.sort("name", SortOrder.DESC);
        sourceBuilder.sort("_id", SortOrder.DESC);
        if(!objects[1].toString().equals("start") && !objects[1].toString().equals("start")) {
            sourceBuilder.searchAfter(objects);
        }
        SearchRequest searchRequest = new SearchRequest();
        searchRequest.indices("phonebills");
        searchRequest.source(sourceBuilder);
        SearchResponse response = client.search(searchRequest, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);
        SearchHit[] hits = response.getHits().getHits();
        return hits;
    }

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windows单机版测试结果

数据总量	符合条件数据量	时间消耗m:s
1000000	78000	14.43
10000000	780000	1:17.15