关于Springboot后端开发的登录注册

Springboot后端开发的登录注册

一.通过idea建立工程




下面是代码的总体架构

二.创建数据库

三.开始项目的设计
先写实体类内容User

package com.cn.second.entity;

public class User {
    private String account;
    private long id;
    private int age;
    private String name;
    private String address;
    private String password;

    public User(String account,long id, int age, String name, String address, String password) {
        this.account = account;
        this.id = id;
        this.age = age;
        this.name = name;
        this.address = address;
        this.password = password;
    }
    public String getAccount() {
        return account;
    }
    public long getId() {
        return id;
    }
    public void setAccount(String account) {
        this.account = account;
    }
    public void setId(long id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public int getAge() {
        return age;
    }

    public void setAge(int age) {
        this.age = age;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public String getAddress() {
        return address;
    }

    public void setAddress(String address) {
        this.address = address;
    }

    public String getPassword() {
        return password;
    }

    public void setPassword(String password) {
        this.password = password;
    }
}

application.properties

spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/register?characterEncoding=utf-8&useSSL=true&serverTimezone=GMT
spring.datasource.username=root
spring.datasource.password=password
spring.datasource.driver-class-name= com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
#mybatis-config.xml文件位置
mybatis.config-location=classpath:config/mybatis-config.xml
#映射文件的路径
mybatis.mapper-locations= classpath:mapper/*.xml

mybatis-config.xml

<!DOCTYPE configuration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
    <typeAliases>
        <!--为某个类型起别名-->
        <!--<typeAlias type="com.flx.mybatis.guigu.bean.Employee" alias="emp"/>-->
        <!--为某个包及其子包下所有类其别名，默认类名小写，别名不区分大小写-->
        <!--这样会产生新的问题：若子包有相同的类名，则出现问题，这时候需要在混淆类中注解@Alias-->
        <!--最好写全类名方便查找类-->
        <package name="com.cn.second.entity"/>
    </typeAliases>
    <!--<mappers>-->
    <!--</mappers>-->
</configuration>

mybatis-mapper.xml

<!DOCTYPE mapper
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="com.cn.second.dao.UserDao">
    <resultMap id="BaseResultMap" type="com.cn.second.entity.User" >
        <result column="account" property="account" />
        <result column="id" property="id" />
        <result column="age" property="age" />
        <result column="name" property="name" />
        <result column="address" property="address" />
        <result column="password" property="password" />
    </resultMap>
    <select id="findByInf" resultMap="BaseResultMap">
        select * from user where account = #{account} AND password = #{password}
    </select>
    <select id="findById" resultMap="BaseResultMap">
        select * from user where id = #{id}
    </select>
    <select id="findByAccount" resultMap="BaseResultMap">
        select * from user where account = #{account}
    </select>
    <select id="findAll" resultMap="BaseResultMap">
        select * from user
    </select>
    <insert id="addUser" parameterType="com.cn.second.entity.User">
        INSERT INTO user (account,age,name,address,password) VALUES (#{account},#{age},#{name},#{address},#{password});
    </insert>
</mapper>

目前配置文件和mybatis都配置完成，下面是具体代码的实现
dao层的UserDao

package com.cn.second.dao;

import com.cn.second.entity.User;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Mapper;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

@Mapper
@Component
public interface UserDao {
    User findById(long id);
    User findByAccount(String account);
    User findByInf(String account,String password);
    Long addUser(User user);

}

本项目比较简单，没有使用service层，代码无内容
LoginForm

package com.cn.second.form;

public class LoginForm {
    private String account;
    private String password;

    public String getAccount() {
        return account;
    }

    public void setAccount(String account) {
        this.account = account;
    }

    public String getPassword() {
        return password;
    }

    public void setPassword(String password) {
        this.password = password;
    }
}

baseVo

package com.cn.second.vo;

public class BaseVo<T> {
    private int code;
    private String message;
    private T data;

    public int getCode() {
        return code;
    }

    public void setCode(int code) {
        this.code = code;
    }

    public String getMessage() {
        return message;
    }

    public void setMessage(String message) {
        this.message = message;
    }

    public T getData() {
        return data;
    }

    public void setData(T data) {
        this.data = data;
    }
}

controller层

package com.cn.second.controller;

import com.cn.second.dao.UserDao;
import com.cn.second.entity.User;
import com.cn.second.form.LoginBack;
import com.cn.second.form.LoginForm;
import com.cn.second.vo.BaseVo;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.*;

import java.util.HashMap;

@Controller
public class UserController {

    private final UserDao userDao;

    public UserController(UserDao userDao) {
        this.userDao = userDao;
    }

    @ResponseBody
    @PostMapping("/login")
    public BaseVo<User> login(@RequestBody LoginForm loginForm){
        BaseVo<User> result = new BaseVo<>();
        /*LoginBack lb = new LoginBack();*/
        User u = userDao.findByInf(loginForm.getAccount(), loginForm.getPassword());
        if (u != null) {
            result.setCode(0);
            result.setData(u);
        } else {
            result.setMessage("账号不存在或用户名密码错误");
            result.setCode(1002);
        }
        return result;
    }

    @ResponseBody
    @PostMapping("/register")
    public BaseVo<String> add(@RequestBody User user) {
        BaseVo<String> result = new BaseVo<>();
        
        if (userDao.findByAccount(user.getAccount()) == null) {
            userDao.addUser(user);
            result.setMessage("注册成功");
            result.setCode(0);

        } else {
            result.setMessage("已存在该用户，请重新注册");
            result.setCode(1001);
        }
        return result;
    }

}

最后启动SecondApplication

package com.cn.second;

import org.mybatis.spring.annotation.MapperScan;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;

@SpringBootApplication
@MapperScan("com.cn.second.dao")
public class SecondApplication {

    public static void main(String[] args) {

        SpringApplication.run(SecondApplication.class, args);
    }

}

以上是Spring后端开发的全部代码
下面是在postman中的一些测试

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以上就是本次小练习的全部内容，需要的小伙伴们可以参考一下