调用阿里云短信接口
1.注册登录阿里云
在搜索里面搜短信控制台 进去后点右上方的新手指导 按步骤和需要来
或者快速入门
2.导入Maven
<dependency>
<groupId>com.aliyun</groupId>
<artifactId>aliyun-java-sdk-core</artifactId>
<version>3.7.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.aliyun</groupId>
<artifactId>aliyun-java-sdk-dysmsapi</artifactId>
<version>1.1.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.json</groupId>
<artifactId>json</artifactId>
<version>20180130</version>
3.发送短信
package cn.util;
import com.aliyuncs.DefaultAcsClient;
import com.aliyuncs.IAcsClient;
import com.aliyuncs.dysmsapi.model.v20170525.SendSmsRequest;
import com.aliyuncs.dysmsapi.model.v20170525.SendSmsResponse;
import com.aliyuncs.exceptions.ClientException;
import com.aliyuncs.profile.DefaultProfile;
import com.aliyuncs.profile.IClientProfile;
import java.util.Random;
public class SendDx {
//产品名称:云通信短信API产品,开发者无需替换
static final String product = "Dysmsapi";
//产品域名,开发者无需替换
static final String domain = "dysmsapi.aliyuncs.com";
// TODO 此处需要替换成开发者自己的AK(在阿里云访问控制台寻找)
static final String accessKeyId = "*******";
static final String accessKeySecret = "***********888";
public static SendSmsResponse sendSms(String phone,String code) throws ClientException {
//可自助调整超时时间
System.setProperty("sun.net.client.defaultConnectTimeout", "10000");
System.setProperty("sun.net.client.defaultReadTimeout", "10000");
//初始化acsClient,暂不支持region化
IClientProfile profile = DefaultProfile.getProfile("cn-shenyang", accessKeyId, accessKeySecret);
DefaultProfile.addEndpoint("cn-shenyang", "cn-shenyang", product, domain);
IAcsClient acsClient = new DefaultAcsClient(profile);
//组装请求对象-具体描述见控制台-文档部分内容
SendSmsRequest request = new SendSmsRequest();
//必填:待发送手机号
request.setPhoneNumbers(phone);
//必填:短信签名-可在短信控制台中找到
request.setSignName("Lolita账号");
//必填:短信模板-可在短信控制台中找到
request.setTemplateCode("SMS_163437169");
//可选:模板中的变量替换JSON串,如模板内容为"亲爱的${name},您的验证码为${code}"时,此处的值为
request.setTemplateParam("{\"code\":"+code+"}");
//选填-上行短信扩展码(无特殊需求用户请忽略此字段)
//request.setSmsUpExtendCode("90997");
//可选:outId为提供给业务方扩展字段,最终在短信回执消息中将此值带回给调用者
//request.setOutId("yourOutId");
//hint 此处可能会抛出异常,注意catch
SendSmsResponse sendSmsResponse=null;
try{
sendSmsResponse = acsClient.getAcsResponse(request);
}catch (Exception e)
{
System.out.print("短信出现异常了"+e.getMessage());
}
return sendSmsResponse;
}
public static String randomStr()//随机生成验证码
{
String str="0123456789";
String code=new String();
for (int i=0;i<4;i++)
{
char ch=str.charAt(new Random().nextInt(str.length()));
code+=ch;
}
System.out.println(code);
return code;
}