一.基础用法
1.导入pom文件
<dependency>
<groupId>com.baomidou</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis-plus-boot-starter</artifactId>
<version>3.5.1</version>
</dependency>
<!-- lombok -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
<scope>runtime</scope>
</dependency>
2.创建表
CREATE TABLE `user` (
`id` BIGINT(20) NOT NULL COMMENT '主键ID',
`name` VARCHAR(30) NULL DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '姓名' COLLATE 'utf8_general_ci',
`age` INT(11) NULL DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '年龄',
`email` VARCHAR(50) NULL DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '邮箱' COLLATE 'utf8_general_ci',
`create_time` DATETIME NULL DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '创建时间',
`update_time` DATETIME NULL DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '更新时间',
`version` INT(10) NULL DEFAULT '1' COMMENT '乐观锁',
`deleted` INT(10) NULL DEFAULT '1' COMMENT '逻辑删除',
PRIMARY KEY (`id`) USING BTREE
)
COLLATE='utf8_general_ci'
ENGINE=InnoDB
;
3.配置springboot数据源
# mysql数据库连接
spring.datasource.driver-class-name=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/mybatis_push?characterEncoding=utf-8&useSSL=false
spring.datasource.username=root
spring.datasource.password=123456
mybatis-plus.configuration.log-impl=org.apache.ibatis.logging.stdout.StdOutImpl
4.创建实体类
@Data
public class User {
///设置id自增
@TableId(value = "id",type = IdType.AUTO)
private Long id;
private String name;
private Integer age;
private String email;
private Date createTime;
private Date updateTime;
}
5.配置springboot扫描mapper路径
package com.linfenpeng.mybatispush;
import org.mybatis.spring.annotation.MapperScan;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
@SpringBootApplication
//配置扫描mapper
@MapperScan("com.linfenpeng.mybatispush.mapper")
public class MybatispushApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(MybatispushApplication.class, args);
}
}
6.测试查询结果(在springboot的test测试)
package com.linfenpeng.mybatispush;
import com.linfenpeng.mybatispush.entity.User;
import com.linfenpeng.mybatispush.mapper.UserMapper;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
import java.util.List;
@SpringBootTest
class MybatispushApplicationTests {
@Autowired
UserMapper userMapper;
@Test
void contextLoads() {
List<User> users = userMapper.selectList(null);
users.forEach(System.out::println);
}
}
查询结果
7.curd接口
//添加
// 插入一条记录(选择字段,策略插入)
boolean save(T entity);
// 插入(批量)
boolean saveBatch(Collection<T> entityList);
// 插入(批量)
boolean saveBatch(Collection<T> entityList, int batchSize);
//SaveOrUpdate(保存和添加)
// TableId 注解存在更新记录,否插入一条记录
boolean saveOrUpdate(T entity);
// 根据updateWrapper尝试更新,否继续执行saveOrUpdate(T)方法
boolean saveOrUpdate(T entity, Wrapper<T> updateWrapper);
// 批量修改插入
boolean saveOrUpdateBatch(Collection<T> entityList);
// 批量修改插入
boolean saveOrUpdateBatch(Collection<T> entityList, int batchSize);
删除接口
// 根据 entity 条件,删除记录
boolean remove(Wrapper<T> queryWrapper);
// 根据 ID 删除
boolean removeById(Serializable id);
// 根据 columnMap 条件,删除记录
boolean removeByMap(Map<String, Object> columnMap);
// 删除(根据ID 批量删除)
boolean removeByIds(Collection<? extends Serializable> idList);
更新接口
// 根据 UpdateWrapper 条件,更新记录 需要设置sqlset
boolean update(Wrapper<T> updateWrapper);
// 根据 whereWrapper 条件,更新记录
boolean update(T updateEntity, Wrapper<T> whereWrapper);
// 根据 ID 选择修改
boolean updateById(T entity);
// 根据ID 批量更新
boolean updateBatchById(Collection<T> entityList);
// 根据ID 批量更新
boolean updateBatchById(Collection<T> entityList, int batchSize);
Get
// 根据 ID 查询
T getById(Serializable id);
// 根据 Wrapper,查询一条记录。结果集,如果是多个会抛出异常,随机取一条加上限制条件 wrapper.last("LIMIT 1")
T getOne(Wrapper<T> queryWrapper);
// 根据 Wrapper,查询一条记录
T getOne(Wrapper<T> queryWrapper, boolean throwEx);
// 根据 Wrapper,查询一条记录
Map<String, Object> getMap(Wrapper<T> queryWrapper);
// 根据 Wrapper,查询一条记录
<V> V getObj(Wrapper<T> queryWrapper, Function<? super Object, V> mapper);
List
// 查询所有
List<T> list();
// 查询列表
List<T> list(Wrapper<T> queryWrapper);
// 查询(根据ID 批量查询)
Collection<T> listByIds(Collection<? extends Serializable> idList);
// 查询(根据 columnMap 条件)
Collection<T> listByMap(Map<String, Object> columnMap);
// 查询所有列表
List<Map<String, Object>> listMaps();
// 查询列表
List<Map<String, Object>> listMaps(Wrapper<T> queryWrapper);
// 查询全部记录
List<Object> listObjs();
// 查询全部记录
<V> List<V> listObjs(Function<? super Object, V> mapper);
// 根据 Wrapper 条件,查询全部记录
List<Object> listObjs(Wrapper<T> queryWrapper);
// 根据 Wrapper 条件,查询全部记录
<V> List<V> listObjs(Wrapper<T> queryWrapper, Function<? super Object, V> mapper);
page分页
// 无条件分页查询
IPage<T> page(IPage<T> page);
// 条件分页查询
IPage<T> page(IPage<T> page, Wrapper<T> queryWrapper);
// 无条件分页查询
IPage<Map<String, Object>> pageMaps(IPage<T> page);
// 条件分页查询
IPage<Map<String, Object>> pageMaps(IPage<T> page, Wrapper<T> queryWrapper);
二.自动填充
1.在实体类添加注解
@TableField(fill = FieldFill.INSERT) private Date createTime; @TableField(fill = FieldFill.INSERT_UPDATE) private Date updateTime;
注解源码
package com.baomidou.mybatisplus.annotation; public enum FieldFill { DEFAULT, INSERT, UPDATE, INSERT_UPDATE; private FieldFill() { } }
2.编写处理器
/**
* @Author linfenpeng
**/
@Slf4j
@Component//将处理器加到‘ioc'容器中
public class MyMetaObjectHandler implements MetaObjectHandler {
//插入识别
@Override
public void insertFill(MetaObject metaObject) {
log.info("insertFill>>>");
//String fieldName, Object fieldVal, MetaObject metaObject
this.setFieldValByName("createTime",new Date(),metaObject);
this.setFieldValByName("updateTime",new Date(),metaObject);
}
//跟新识别
@Override
public void updateFill(MetaObject metaObject) {
log.info("updateFill>>>");
this.setFieldValByName("updateTime",new Date(),metaObject);
}
}
备注:setFieldValByName源码
3.编写测试
@Test
public void add(){
User user = new User();
user.setAge(3);
user.setEmail("2654994103@qq.com");
user.setName("linfenpeng");
userMapper.insert(user);
}
@Test
public void update(){
User user = new User();
user.setId(1502540962553253889L);
user.setAge(3);
user.setEmail("2654994103@qq.com");
user.setName("linfenpeng1111");
userMapper.updateById(user);
}
测试结果
三.乐观锁
乐观锁:故名意思十分乐观。它总认为不会出现问题,无论干什么不去上锁!如果出现了问题,再次跟新值测试。
悲观锁:故名意思十分悲观,他总认为总是出现问题,无论干什么都会上锁!再去操作
当要更新一条记录的时候,希望这条记录没有被别人更新
乐观锁实现方式:
- 取出记录时,获取当前 version
- 更新时,带上这个 version
- 执行更新时, set version = newVersion where version = oldVersion
- 如果 version 不对,就更新失败
测试MP乐观锁
1.在表加version字段
@Version
private Integer version;
2.配置乐观文件(3.5.1及以后)
package com.linfenpeng.mybatispush.config;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.extension.plugins.MybatisPlusInterceptor;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.extension.plugins.inner.OptimisticLockerInnerInterceptor;
import org.mybatis.spring.annotation.MapperScan;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.EnableTransactionManagement;
/**
* @Author linfenpeng
* @Description //TODO $
* @Date $ $
* @Param $
* @return $
**/
@EnableTransactionManagement
@Configuration
@MapperScan("com.linfenpeng.mybatispush.mapper") //当springboot没配置mapper扫描路劲可在这配置
public class MybatisPlusConfig {
/**
* 新版
*/
@Bean
public MybatisPlusInterceptor mybatisPlusInterceptor() {
MybatisPlusInterceptor mybatisPlusInterceptor = new MybatisPlusInterceptor();
mybatisPlusInterceptor.addInnerInterceptor(new OptimisticLockerInnerInterceptor());
return mybatisPlusInterceptor;
}
}
3.测试
@Test
public void testMybatisPlusInterceptor(){
User user = userMapper.selectById(1502540962553253889L);
user.setName("linfenpeng");
userMapper.updateById(user);
}
@Test
public void testMybatisPlusInterceptor1(){
//线程1
User user = userMapper.selectById(1502540962553253889L);
user.setName("linfenpeng111");
User user2 = userMapper.selectById(1502540962553253889L);
user.setName("linfenpeng222");
userMapper.updateById(user2);
//可用自旋锁
userMapper.updateById(user);
}
4.查询语句
@Test
public void findList(){
List<User> users = userMapper.selectBatchIds(Arrays.asList("1", "2"));
users.forEach(System.out::println);
}
@Test
public void findByField(){
HashMap<String,Object> userHs = new HashMap<>();
userHs.put("name","linfenpeng222");
List<User> users = userMapper.selectByMap(userHs);
users.forEach(System.out::println);
}
@Test
public void findByFieldLike(){
QueryWrapper<User> userQueryWrapper = new QueryWrapper<>();
userQueryWrapper.like("name","linfenpeng");
List<User> users = userMapper.selectList(userQueryWrapper);
users.forEach(System.out::println);
}
四.分页
@EnableTransactionManagement
@Configuration
@MapperScan("com.linfenpeng.mybatispush.mapper")
public class MybatisPlusConfig {
/**
* 新版
*/
@Bean
public MybatisPlusInterceptor mybatisPlusInterceptor() {
//开启乐观锁
MybatisPlusInterceptor mybatisPlusInterceptor = new MybatisPlusInterceptor();
//分页配置
PaginationInnerInterceptor paginationInnerInterceptor = new PaginationInnerInterceptor();
paginationInnerInterceptor.setOverflow(true);
mybatisPlusInterceptor.addInnerInterceptor(paginationInnerInterceptor);
mybatisPlusInterceptor.addInnerInterceptor(new OptimisticLockerInnerInterceptor());
return mybatisPlusInterceptor;
}
@Test
public void testPage(){
Page<User> userPage = new Page<>(1,4);
Page<User> userPage1 = userMapper.selectPage(userPage, null);
long total = userPage1.getTotal();
System.out.println("total>>>>"+total);
userPage1.getRecords().forEach(System.out::println);
}
五.逻辑删除
1.//添加字段
@TableLogic //逻辑删除
private Integer deleted;
2.//配置配置文件application.properties
#逻辑删除
mybatis-plus.global-config.db-config.logic-delete-field=flag # 全局逻辑删除的实体字段名(since 3.3.0,配置后可以忽略不配置步骤2)
mybatis-plus.global-config.db-config.logic-delete-value=1 # 逻辑已删除值(默认为 1)
mybatis-plus.global-config.db-config.logic-not-delete-value=0 # 逻辑未删除值(默认为 0)
3.测试
@Test
public void testDetele(){
int i = userMapper.deleteById(1L);
System.out.println("iiii>>>"+i);
}
六.构造器
@Test
public void findByFieldLike(){
QueryWrapper<User> userQueryWrapper = new QueryWrapper<>();
userQueryWrapper.like("name","linfenpeng");
List<User> users = userMapper.selectList(userQueryWrapper);
users.forEach(System.out::println);
}
备注:官方文档条件构造器 | MyBatis-Plus
七.代码生成器
1.pom文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>2.6.4</version>
<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<groupId>com.linfenpeng</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatisplusgeneratorcode</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>mybatisplusgeneratorcode</name>
<description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
<properties>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.baomidou</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis-plus-boot-starter</artifactId>
<version>3.5.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.baomidou</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis-plus-generator</artifactId>
<version>3.4.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.freemarker</groupId>
<artifactId>freemarker</artifactId>
<version>2.3.28</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.velocity</groupId>
<artifactId>velocity-engine-core</artifactId>
<version>2.3</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.ibeetl</groupId>
<artifactId>beetl</artifactId>
<version>3.10.0.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency><!--添加Swagger依赖 -->
<groupId>io.springfox</groupId>
<artifactId>springfox-swagger2</artifactId>
<version>2.7.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency><!--添加Swagger-UI依赖 -->
<groupId>io.springfox</groupId>
<artifactId>springfox-swagger-ui</artifactId>
<version>2.7.0</version>
</dependency>
<!-- lombok -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
<scope>runtime</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
2.代码生成器
package com.linfenpeng.mybatisplusgeneratorcode;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.annotation.DbType;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.annotation.FieldFill;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.annotation.IdType;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.generator.AutoGenerator;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.generator.config.DataSourceConfig;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.generator.config.GlobalConfig;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.generator.config.PackageConfig;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.generator.config.StrategyConfig;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.generator.config.po.TableFill;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.generator.config.rules.DateType;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.generator.config.rules.NamingStrategy;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.generator.engine.FreemarkerTemplateEngine;
import java.util.ArrayList;
/**
* @Author linfenpeng
* @Description //TODO $
* @Date $ $
* @Param $
* @return $
**/
public class LinfenpengGeneratorCode {
public static void main(String[] args) {
// 代码生成器
AutoGenerator mpg = new AutoGenerator();
// 全局配置
GlobalConfig gc = new GlobalConfig();
String projectPath = System.getProperty("user.dir");
gc.setOutputDir(projectPath + "/src/main/java");
gc.setAuthor("linfenpeng");
gc.setOpen(false);
gc.setFileOverride(true); //是否覆盖
gc.setServiceName("%sService");
gc.setIdType(IdType.ID_WORKER);
gc.setDateType(DateType.ONLY_DATE);
gc.setSwagger2(true); //实体属性 Swagger2 注解
mpg.setGlobalConfig(gc);
// 数据源配置
DataSourceConfig dsc = new DataSourceConfig();
dsc.setUrl("jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/mybatis_push?characterEncoding=utf-8&useSSL=false");
// dsc.setSchemaName("public");
dsc.setDriverName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
dsc.setUsername("root");
dsc.setPassword("123456");
mpg.setDataSource(dsc);
// 包配置
PackageConfig pc = new PackageConfig();
pc.setModuleName("mybatisplusgeneratorcodeTest");
pc.setParent("com.linfenpeng.mybatisplusgeneratorcode");
pc.setEntity("entity");
pc.setMapper("mapper");
pc.setService("service");
pc.setController("controller");
mpg.setPackageInfo(pc);
// 策略配置
StrategyConfig strategy = new StrategyConfig();
//映射表ming
//strategy.setInclude("user","bolg");
strategy.setInclude("user");
strategy.setNaming(NamingStrategy.underline_to_camel);
strategy.setColumnNaming(NamingStrategy.underline_to_camel);
//strategy.setSuperEntityClass("你自己的父类实体,没有就不用设置!");
strategy.setEntityLombokModel(true);
//Rest风格
strategy.setRestControllerStyle(true);
strategy.setControllerMappingHyphenStyle(true); //127.0.0.1:8080/hello_id_1
//设置逻辑删除
strategy.setLogicDeleteFieldName("deleted");
//自动填充配置
TableFill createTime = new TableFill("create_time", FieldFill.INSERT);
TableFill updateTime = new TableFill("update_time",FieldFill.INSERT_UPDATE);
ArrayList<TableFill> fillList = new ArrayList<>();
fillList.add(createTime);
fillList.add(updateTime);
strategy.setTableFillList(fillList);
//乐观锁
strategy.setVersionFieldName("version");
strategy.setTablePrefix(pc.getModuleName() + "_");
mpg.setStrategy(strategy);
mpg.setTemplateEngine(new FreemarkerTemplateEngine());
mpg.execute();
}
}