import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.security.MessageDigest;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
public class TestMD5 {
/**
* 默认的密码字符串组合,用来将字节转换成 16 进制表示的字符,apache校验下载的文件的正确性用的就是默认的这个组合
*/
protected static char hexDigits[] = { '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6',
'7', '8', '9', 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f' };
protected static MessageDigest messagedigest = null;
static {
try {
messagedigest = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");
} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException nsaex) {
System.err.println(TestMD5Two.class.getName()
+ "初始化失败,MessageDigest不支持MD5Util。");
nsaex.printStackTrace();
}
}
/**
* 生成字符串的md5校验值
*
* @param s
* @return
*/
public static String getMD5String(String s) {
return getMD5String(s.getBytes());
}
/**
* 判断字符串的md5校验码是否与一个已知的md5码相匹配
*
* @param md5 要校验的字符串
* @param md5PwdStr 已知的md5校验码
* @return
*/
public static boolean checkPassword(String md5, String md5PwdStr) {
return md5.equals(md5PwdStr);
}
/**
* 生成文件的md5校验值
*
* @param file
* @return
* @throws IOException
*/
public static String getFileMD5String(File file) throws IOException {
InputStream fis;
fis = new FileInputStream(file);
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
int numRead = 0;
while ((numRead = fis.read(buffer)) > 0) {
messagedigest.update(buffer, 0, numRead);
}
fis.close();
return bufferToHex(messagedigest.digest());
}
/**
* 生成文件的md5校验值
*
* @param multipartFile
* @return
* @throws IOException
*/
public static String getMultipartFileMD5String(MultipartFile multipartFile) throws IOException {
InputStream fis;
fis = multipartFile.getInputStream();
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
int numRead = 0;
while ((numRead = fis.read(buffer)) > 0) {
messagedigest.update(buffer, 0, numRead);
}
fis.close();
return bufferToHex(messagedigest.digest());
}
public static String getMD5String(byte[] bytes) {
messagedigest.update(bytes);
return bufferToHex(messagedigest.digest());
}
private static String bufferToHex(byte bytes[]) {
return bufferToHex(bytes, 0, bytes.length);
}
private static String bufferToHex(byte bytes[], int m, int n) {
StringBuffer stringbuffer = new StringBuffer(2 * n);
int k = m + n;
for (int l = m; l < k; l++) {
appendHexPair(bytes[l], stringbuffer);
}
return stringbuffer.toString();
}
private static void appendHexPair(byte bt, StringBuffer stringbuffer) {
char c0 = hexDigits[(bt & 0xf0) >> 4];// 取字节中高 4 位的数字转换, >>> 为逻辑右移,将符号位一起右移,此处未发现两种符号有何不同
char c1 = hexDigits[bt & 0xf];// 取字节中低 4 位的数字转换
stringbuffer.append(c0);
stringbuffer.append(c1);
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
long begin = System.currentTimeMillis();
File file = new File("d:/12345.txt");
String md5 = getFileMD5String(file);
//文件名不同,内容相同;
File file2 = new File("d:/12345(2).txt");
String md52= getFileMD5String(file2);
//文件名不同,内容不同;
File file3 = new File("d:/12345(3).txt");
String md53= getFileMD5String(file3);
//测试压缩包
File fileZip = new File("d:/com.hzg.qj-1.2.5-2021-05-311.apk");
String md5Zip= getFileMD5String(fileZip);
//测试压缩包
File fileZip2 = new File("d:/com.hzg.qj-1.2.5-2021-05-311 - test.apk");
String md5Zip2= getFileMD5String(fileZip2);
//测试压缩包
File fileZip3 = new File("d:/com.hzg.qj-1.2.2-2021-05-12.apk");
String md5Zip3= getFileMD5String(fileZip3);
//测试压缩包
File fileZip4 = new File("d:/111.apk");
String md5Zip4= getFileMD5String(fileZip4);
System.out.println("MD5:"+md5);
System.out.println("MD5:"+md52);
System.out.println("MD5:"+md53);
System.out.println("MD5:"+md5Zip);
System.out.println("MD5:"+md5Zip2);
System.out.println("MD5:"+md5Zip3);
System.out.println("两个文件名不同,内同相同"+ checkPassword(md5, md52));
System.out.println("文件名不同,内容不同"+ checkPassword(md5, md53));
System.out.println("测试压缩包,文件名不同,内容相同"+ checkPassword(md5Zip, md5Zip2));
System.out.println("测试压缩包,文件名不同,内容不同"+ checkPassword(md5Zip, md5Zip3));
System.out.println("测试压缩包,文件名不同,内容不同"+ checkPassword(md5Zip3, md5Zip4));
long end = System.currentTimeMillis();
System.out.println("md5:" + md5 + " time:" + ((end - begin) / 1000) + "s");
}
}
MD5 文件校验
最新推荐文章于 2024-07-26 17:24:27 发布