Tackling Climate Change with Machine Learning

本文探讨了机器学习在应对气候变化方面的多种应用,包括电力系统优化、交通、建筑、工业、农业和森林管理等方面,以及在社会影响、教育和金融学中的角色。机器学习助力预测和减少碳排放,优化能源利用,改善供应链管理,预测气候影响,并在金融投资中引导可持续发展策略。
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最主要的官方网站:https://www.climatechange.ai

game theory:
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1.电力系统
previous work has optimized storage and/or flexible demand using techniques such as agent-based models [68–71], online optimization [72], and dynamic programming [73]. To provide appro- priate signals for flexible demand, system operators can design electricity prices based on e.g. forecasts of variable electricity (see the discussion above) or grid emissions (see §1.2). Previous work has used dynamic programming to set real-time electricity prices that maximize revenue [74], and similar techniques could be applied to create prices that instead optimize for GHG emissions.

13For instance, researchers and entrepreneurs have proposed distributed energy trading or management systems that enable variable low-carbon energy. Some of these suggested distributed systems include transactive energy systems [65, 66] and peer-to- peer energy trading systems [67]. Some companies also propose to run truly distributed markets within existing electricity market structures (see e.g. Camus En

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