SpringBoot整合RocketMQ

1 问题背景

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前面研究了Docker单机、双主集群部署RocketMQ容器，现在使用SpringBoot整合RocketMQ看看RocketMQ是否搭建成功了。

参考自：Springboot整合RocketMQ案例

2 SpringBoot整合RocketMQ

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2.1 引入依赖

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apache.rocketmq</groupId>
    <artifactId>rocketmq-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
    <version>2.1.0</version>
</dependency>

2.2 配置yml

rocketmq:
  name-server: 192.168.199.130:9876;192.168.199.131:9876
  producer:
    group: producer-demo1

解释：

1. name-server填上自己namesrv的地址
2. 更多的配置可以参考RocketMQProperties类

2.3 定义消息生产者

@Component
@Slf4j
public class OrderProducer {

    @Autowired
    private RocketMQTemplate rocketMQTemplate;

    public void send() {
        // 发送消息
        rocketMQTemplate.convertAndSend("Topic1:TagA", "发送普通消息");
        log.info("发送普通消息成功");

        // 发送spring的Message
        rocketMQTemplate.send("Topic1:TagA", MessageBuilder.withPayload("发送Spring的Message").build());
        log.info("发送spring的message成功");

        // 发送异步消息
        rocketMQTemplate.asyncSend("Topic1:TagA", "发送异步消息", new SendCallback() {
            @Override
            public void onSuccess(SendResult sendResult) {
                log.info("发送异步消息成功");
            }

            @Override
            public void onException(Throwable throwable) {
                log.info("发送异步消息失败");
            }
        });

        // 发送顺序消息
        rocketMQTemplate.syncSendOrderly("Topic1", "发送顺序消息1", "123");
        log.info("发送顺序消息1成功");
        rocketMQTemplate.syncSendOrderly("Topic1", "发送顺序消息2", "124");
        log.info("发送顺序消息2成功");
        rocketMQTemplate.syncSendOrderly("Topic1", "发送顺序消息3", "125");
        log.info("发送顺序消息3成功");
    }
}

2.4 定义消息消费者

@Component
@RocketMQMessageListener(topic = "Topic1", consumerGroup = "consumer-demo1")
@Slf4j
public class OrderConsumer implements RocketMQListener<String> {
    @Override
    public void onMessage(String s) {
        log.info("收到消息：{}", s);
    }
}

2.5 测试

@RestController
public class RocketmqController {

    @Autowired
    private OrderProducer orderProducer;

    @GetMapping("/test")
    public void test() {
        orderProducer.send();
    }
}

访问localhost:8083/test发送测试请求

访问localhost:10084/rmqconsole，点击Message标签，选择topic查看消息