Problem C: Person类与Student类的关系

Problem C: Person类与Student类的关系

Time Limit: 1 Sec   Memory Limit: 128 MB
Submit: 2888   Solved: 2199
[ Submit][ Status][ Web Board]

Description

当然，一个student首先是一个person。所以，Student类是Person类的派生类。请定义Person类，包括：

1. 数据成员string name和int age，分别表示姓名和年龄。

2. 构造函数和析构函数，它们有相应的输出，见样例。

3. void show()函数：按照样例输出该对象的name和age属性值。

定义Student类，是Person类的子类：

1. 数据成员int grade，表示学生所在年级。

2. 构造函数和析构函数，它们有相应的输出，见样例。

3. void show()函数：按照样例输出该对象的grade属性值。

Input

只有1行，分为三部分：一个不含空白符的字符串以及两个整数。

Output

见样例。

Sample Input

Tom 19 3

Sample Output

A person Tom whose age is 19 is created.A student whose grade is 3 is created.Name is Tom and age is 19.Grade is 3.A student whose grade is 3 is erased.A person Tom whose age is 19 is erased.

HINT

Append Code

append.cc,

[ Submit][ Status][ Web Board]

#include <iostream> 

#include <algorithm> 

#include <cstring> 

   

using namespace std; 

class Person 

{ 

public : 

     string name; 

     int age; 

     Person(string name, int age):name(name),age(age){cout<< "A person " <<name<< " whose age is " <<age<< " is created." <<endl;} 

     ~Person(){cout<< "A person " <<name<< " whose age is " <<age<< " is erased." <<endl;} 

     void show() 

     { 

         cout<< "Name is " <<name<< " and age is " <<age<< "." <<endl; 

     } 

   

}; 

class Student : public Person 

{ 

public : 

     int grade; 

     Student(string name, int age, int _grade):Person(name,age) 

     { 

         grade = _grade; 

         cout<< "A student whose grade is " <<grade<< " is created." <<endl; 

     } 

     void show() 

     { 

         cout<< "Grade is " <<grade<< "." <<endl; 

     } 

     ~Student(){cout<< "A student whose grade is " <<grade<< " is erased." <<endl; } 

};

int main()

{

     string n;

     int a, g;

     cin>>n>>a>>g;

     Student student(n, a, g);

     student.Person::show();

     student.show();

     return 0;

}