Problem F: 平面上的点和线——Point类、Line类 (VI)

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最新推荐文章于 2021-05-17 22:13:47 发布

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Problem F: 平面上的点和线——Point类、Line类 (VI)

Time Limit: 1 Sec Memory Limit: 128 MB
Submit: 5479 Solved: 2522
[ Submit][ Status][ Web Board]

Description

在数学上，平面直角坐标系上的点用X轴和Y轴上的两个坐标值唯一确定，两点确定一条线段。现在我们封装一个“Point类”和“Line类”来实现平面上的点的操作。

根据“append.cc”，完成Point类和Line类的构造方法和show()方法，输出各Line对象和Point对象的构造和析构次序。

接口描述：

Point::show()方法：按格式输出Point对象。

Point::x()方法：取x坐标。

Point::y()方法：取y坐标。

Line::show()方法：按格式输出Line对象。

Line::SetLine(double, double, double, double)方法：设置Line对象起点的x,y坐标（第一个和第二参数）和终点的x,y坐标（第三个和第四个坐标），并返回本对象

Line::SetLine(const Point &, const Point &)方法：设置Line对象的起点（第一个参数）和终点（第二个坐标），并返回本对象

Line::SetLine(const Line&)方法：设置Line对象，复制参数的坐标，并返回本对象

Line::readLine()方法：从标准输入上读入坐标，格式见Sample

Line::start()方法：取Line的起点

Line::end()方法：取Line的终点

Line::setStart()方法：设置Line的起点

Line::setEnd()方法：设置Line的终点

以下三个函数用于输出Line对象，格式同sample

showLineCoordinate(const Line&)

showLinePoint(const Line&)

showLine(const Line&)

Input

输入的第一行为N，表示后面有N行测试样例。

每行为两组坐标“x,y”，分别表示线段起点和终点的x坐标和y坐标，两组坐标间用一个空格分开，x和y的值都在double数据范围内。

Output

输出为多行，每行为一条线段，起点坐标在前终点坐标在后，每个点的X坐标在前，Y坐标在后，Y坐标前面多输出一个空格，用括号包裹起来。输出格式见sample。

C语言的输入输出被禁用。

Sample Input

40,0 1,11,1 2,32,3 4,50,1 1,0

Sample Output

Point : (1, -2) is created.Point : (2, -1) is created.Point : (0, 0) is created.Point : (0, 0)Point : (0, 0) is created.Point : (0, 0) is created.Line : (0, 0) to (0, 0) is created.Point : (0, 0) is created.Point : (0, 0) is created.Line : (0, 0) to (0, 0) is created.Point : (0, 0) is created.Point : (0, 0) is created.Line : (0, 0) to (0, 0) is created.Point : (0, 0) is created.Point : (0, 0) is created.Line : (0, 0) to (0, 0) is created.Point : (0, 0) is created.Point : (0, 0) is created.Line : (0, 0) to (0, 0) is created.Line : (0, 0) to (1, 1)Line : (1, 1) to (2, 3)Line : (2, 3) to (4, 5)Line : (0, 1) to (1, 0)Point : (1, -2) is copied.Point : (2, -1) is copied.Line : (1, -2) to (2, -1) is created.Point : (1, -2) is copied.Point : (0, 0) is copied.Line : (1, -2) to (0, 0) is created.Point : (2, -1) is copied.Point : (0, 0) is copied.Line : (2, -1) to (0, 0) is created.Point : (1, -2) is copied.Point : (2, -1) is copied.Line : (1, -2) to (2, -1) is copied.Line : (1, -2) to (2, -1)Line : Point : (1, -2) to Point : (0, 0)Line : Point : (1, -2) to Point : (2, -1)Line : (0, 0) to (2, -1)Line : (0, 0) to (2, -1) is erased.Point : (2, -1) is erased.Point : (0, 0) is erased.Line : (1, -2) to (2, -1) is erased.Point : (2, -1) is erased.Point : (1, -2) is erased.Line : (1, -2) to (0, 0) is erased.Point : (0, 0) is erased.Point : (1, -2) is erased.Line : (1, -2) to (2, -1) is erased.Point : (2, -1) is erased.Point : (1, -2) is erased.Line : (0, 1) to (1, 0) is erased.Point : (1, 0) is erased.Point : (0, 1) is erased.Line : (2, 3) to (4, 5) is erased.Point : (4, 5) is erased.Point : (2, 3) is erased.Line : (1, 1) to (2, 3) is erased.Point : (2, 3) is erased.Point : (1, 1) is erased.Line : (0, 0) to (1, 1) is erased.Point : (1, 1) is erased.Point : (0, 0) is erased.Line : (0, 0) to (2, -1) is erased.Point : (2, -1) is erased.Point : (0, 0) is erased.Point : (0, 0) is erased.Point : (2, -1) is erased.Point : (1, -2) is erased.

HINT

Append Code

append.cc,

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#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

class Point

{

private :

double x_,y_;

public :

Point(){x_ = 0; y_ = 0;cout << "Point : (" << x_ << ", " << y_ << ") is created." << endl;}

Point( double xx, double yy){x_ = xx;y_ = yy;cout << "Point : (" << x_ << ", " << y_ << ") is created." << endl;}

Point( const Point & p){x_ = p.x_;y_ = p.y_;cout << "Point : (" << x_ << ", " << y_ << ") is copied." << endl;}

~Point(){ cout << "Point : (" << x_ << ", " << y_ << ") is erased." << endl;}

double getX() const { return x_;}

double getY() const { return y_;}

void show() const

{

cout << "Point : (" << x_ << ", " << y_ << ")" <<endl;

}

double x() const { return x_;}

double y() const { return y_;}

void setXY( double xx, double yy){ x_= xx;y_ = yy;}

void showNoEndOfLine() const

{

cout << "Point : (" << x_ << ", " << y_ << ")" ;

}

};

class Line

{

private :

Point st,ed;

public :

// Line():p1(),p2(){}

Line():st(0,0),ed(0,0){cout << "Line : (" << st.getX() << ", " << st.getY()<< ") to (" <<ed.getX() << ", " << ed.getY() << ")" << " is created." << endl;}

Line( const Point &sst, const Point &eed):st(sst),ed(eed)

{

cout << "Line : (" << st.getX() << ", " << st.getY()<< ") to (" <<ed.getX() << ", " << ed.getY() << ")" << " is created." << endl;

}

Line( const Line & line):st(line.st),ed(line.ed){ cout << "Line : (" << st.getX() << ", " << st.getY()<< ") to (" <<ed.getX() << ", " << ed.getY() << ")" << " is copied." << endl; }

void show() const

{

cout << "Line : (" << st.getX() << ", " << st.getY()<< ") to (" <<ed.getX() << ", " << ed.getY() << ")" <<endl;

}

Line &setLine( double x1, double y1, double x2, double y2)

{

st.setXY(x1,y1);

ed.setXY(x2,y2);

return * this ;

}

Line & setLine( const Line &pt)

{

st = pt.st; //copy

ed = pt.ed;

return * this ;

}

Line & setLine( const Point &sst, const Point &eed)

{

st = sst; //copy

ed = eed;

return * this ;

}

void readLine()

{

double x1,y1,x2,y2;

char ch ;

cin >> x1 >>ch >>y1>> x2 >> ch >>y2;

st.setXY(x1,y1);

ed.setXY(x2,y2);

}

const Point &start() const { return st;}

const Point &end() const { return ed;}

void setStart( const Point & pt){ st = pt;}

void setEnd( const Point & pt){ed = pt;}

~Line()

{

cout << "Line : (" << st.getX() << ", " << st.getY()<< ") to (" <<ed.getX() << ", " << ed.getY() << ")" << " is erased." << endl;

}

};

void showLineCoordinate( const Line& line)

{

std::cout<< "Line : " ;

std::cout<< "(" <<line.start().x()<< ", " <<line.start().y()<< ")" ;

std::cout<< " to " ;

std::cout<< "(" <<line.end().x()<< ", " <<line.end().y()<< ")" ;

std::cout<<std::endl;

}

void showLinePoint( const Line& line)

{