201509-2 日期计算

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

bool isLeapYear(int y)
{
	return y % 400 == 0 || (y % 4 == 0 && y % 100 != 0);
}

int main(int argc, char const *argv[])
{
	std::ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
	int days[2][12] = {{31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31},
					   {31, 29, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31}};

	int year, day;
	cin >> year >> day;
	int m = isLeapYear(year);
	int sum_day = 0, i = 0;
	for (; sum_day < day; i++)
	{
		sum_day += days[m][i];
	}
	sum_day -= days[m][i - 1];
	cout << i << endl
		 << day - sum_day;

	return 0;
}

改进：

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

bool leapYear(int y)
{
	return y % 400 == 0 || (y % 4 == 0 && y % 100 != 0);
}

int main(int argc, char const *argv[])
{
	std::ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
	int days[12] = {31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31};

	int year, day;
	cin >> year >> day;
	days[1] += leapYear(year);

	int sum_day = 0, i = 0;
	for (; sum_day < day; i++)
	{
		sum_day += days[i];
	}
	sum_day -= days[i - 1];
	cout << i << endl
		 << day - sum_day;

	return 0;
}