python 将excel、xlsx转换成csv 合并csv

1、xlsx转换成csv

import xlrd
import csv
import  codecs

def xlsx_to_csv():
    workbook = xlrd.open_workbook('test.xlsx')
    table = workbook.sheet_by_index(0)
    with codecs.open('test.csv', 'w', encoding='utf-8') as f:
        write = csv.writer(f)
        for row_num in range(table.nrows):
            row_value = table.row_values(row_num)
            write.writerow(row_value)
 
if __name__ == '__main__':
    xlsx_to_csv()

2、使用pandas转换csv并合并

def xlsx2csv(self):
        xls_file = pd.ExcelFile(self._excelname)
        sheet_names = xls_file.sheet_names
        df_all = pd.DataFrame()
        for i in sheet_names:
            data_xls = pd.read_excel(self._excelname,sheetname=i,index_col=0,encoding='utf-8')
            df_all = df_all.append(data_xls)
        df_all.to_csv(self._csvname,sep='~',encoding='utf-8')

3、csv转换成xlsx

import pandas as pd
 
def csv_to_xlsx_pd():
    csv = pd.read_csv('test.csv', encoding='utf-8')
    csv.to_excel('test.xlsx', sheet_name='data')

if __name__ == '__main__':
    csv_to_xlsx_pd()

或者写代码转换也可以