Android 14 应用启动崩溃问题

一只柠檬新

已于 2024-03-06 15:22:10 修改

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文章标签： android

于 2023-10-12 17:18:13 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_40814731/article/details/133795252

版权

文章讲述了在Android14模拟器上遇到的SecurityException，源于Android14的安全更新要求DEX文件为只读。解决方案包括禁用AndroidStudio的动态加载优化或升级到新版本以修复此问题。

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报错背景

Android 14模拟器上崩溃，规律是卸载后第一次安装不会崩溃，当修改代码之后点击运行就会崩溃，错误信息如下：

java.lang.SecurityException: Writable dex file '/data/data/com.example.android14/code_cache/.overlay/base.apk/classes3.dex' is not allowed.
        at dalvik.system.DexFile.openDexFileNative(Native Method)
        at dalvik.system.DexFile.openDexFile(DexFile.java:406)
        at dalvik.system.DexFile.<init>(DexFile.java:128)
        at dalvik.system.DexFile.<init>(DexFile.java:101)
        at dalvik.system.DexPathList.loadDexFile(DexPathList.java:438)
        at dalvik.system.DexPathList.makeDexElements(DexPathList.java:387)
        at dalvik.system.DexPathList.<init>(DexPathList.java:166)
        at dalvik.system.BaseDexClassLoader.<init>(BaseDexClassLoader.java:160)
        at dalvik.system.BaseDexClassLoader.<init>(BaseDexClassLoader.java:130)
        at dalvik.system.PathClassLoader.<init>(PathClassLoader.java:146)
        at com.android.internal.os.ClassLoaderFactory.createClassLoader(ClassLoaderFactory.java:93)
        at com.android.internal.os.ClassLoaderFactory.createClassLoader(ClassLoaderFactory.java:134)
        at android.app.ApplicationLoaders.getClassLoader(ApplicationLoaders.java:126)
        at android.app.ApplicationLoaders.getClassLoaderWithSharedLibraries(ApplicationLoaders.java:61)
        at android.app.LoadedApk.createOrUpdateClassLoaderLocked(LoadedApk.java:1034)
        at android.app.LoadedApk.getClassLoader(LoadedApk.java:1126)
        at android.app.LoadedApk.getResources(LoadedApk.java:1374)
        at android.app.ContextImpl.createAppContext(ContextImpl.java:3324)
        at android.app.ContextImpl.createAppContext(ContextImpl.java:3316)
        at android.app.ActivityThread.handleBindApplication(ActivityThread.java:6879)
        at android.app.ActivityThread.-$$Nest$mhandleBindApplication(Unknown Source:0)
        at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:2236)
        at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:106)
        at android.os.Looper.loopOnce(Looper.java:205)
        at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:294)
        at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:8177)
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
        at com.android.internal.os.RuntimeInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(RuntimeInit.java:552)
        at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:971)