tcp小代码

 

 

---

    编写服务器和客户端程序，完成可以从客户端 向服务器端发送用户输入的信息；

    客户端：获取用户输入并发送给服务器
    服务器：从套接字获取数据并打印输出
  

    当双方遇到"quit" 的时候同时退出；
    

    使用tcp协议

    服务器

#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdlib.h>	
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
	if(argc!=3)
	{
		printf("Usage %s [ip] [port]\n",argv[0]);
		return -1;
	}
	char buff[128] ={0};
	int ret = 0,connfd  = 0;
	int sockfd = socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0);
	if(sockfd  < 0)
	{
		perror("socket");
		return -1;
	}
	
	int on=1;//设置端口复用
	setsockopt(sockfd,SOL_SOCKET,SO_REUSEADDR,&on,sizeof(on));
	
	struct sockaddr_in  addr ;
	addr.sin_family		= AF_INET;
	addr.sin_port		= htons(atoi(argv[2]));
	addr.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(argv[1]);
   	socklen_t len  = sizeof(addr);

	ret = bind(sockfd,  (struct sockaddr*) &addr, len);
	if(ret < 0)
	{
		perror("bind");
		return -2;
	}
	
	listen(sockfd,100);

//	connfd = accept(sockfd,NULL,NULL);
	struct sockaddr_in  cliaddr;    ///要获取客户端信息
	connfd = accept(sockfd,(struct sockaddr*)&cliaddr,&len);
	printf("客户端 ip = %s \n ",  inet_ntoa(cliaddr.sin_addr));
	printf("客户端 port = %d \n",  ntohs(cliaddr.sin_port));

	if(connfd < 0)
	{
		perror("accept");
		return -3;
	}
	printf("client connect in..... \n");
	

	while(1)
	{

		bzero(buff,sizeof(buff));
		ret = recv(connfd,buff,sizeof(buff),0);
		if(ret < 0)
		{
			perror("recv");
			return -4;
		}
		else
		{
			if(strcmp(buff,"quit")==0) break;
			if(strcmp(buff,"quit\n")==0) break;
			printf("recv buff = %s \n",buff);
		}
	
	}
	close(connfd);
	close(sockfd);


    return 0;
}

客户端

#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdlib.h>	

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
	if(argc!=4)
	{
		printf("Usage %s [dst_ip] [dst_port] [src_port] \n",argv[0]);
		return -1;
	}
	char buff[128] ={0};
	int ret = 0,connfd  = 0;
	int sockfd = socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0);
	if(sockfd  < 0)
	{
		perror("socket");
		return -1;
	}
	

	
	int on=1;
	setsockopt(sockfd,SOL_SOCKET,SO_REUSEADDR,&on,sizeof(on));
	
	struct sockaddr_in  myaddr ;
	myaddr.sin_family		= AF_INET;
	myaddr.sin_port		= htons(atoi(argv[3]));
   	socklen_t len  = sizeof(myaddr);
	
	ret = bind(sockfd,  (struct sockaddr*) &myaddr, len);
	if(ret < 0)
	{
		perror("bind");
		return -4;
	}
		
	struct sockaddr_in  addr ;
	addr.sin_family		= AF_INET;
	addr.sin_port		= htons(atoi(argv[2]));
	addr.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(argv[1]);
	len  = sizeof(addr);

	ret = connect(sockfd,(struct sockaddr *)&addr,len);
	if(ret < 0)
	{
		perror("connect");
		return -2;
	}

	while(1)
	{
		bzero(buff,sizeof(buff));
		printf("输入要发送的数据\n");
		fgets(buff,sizeof(buff),stdin);
		ret = send(sockfd,buff,sizeof(buff),0);
		if(ret < 0)
		{
			perror("send");
			return -3;
		}
		else
		{
			if(strcmp(buff,"quit")==0) break;
			if(strcmp(buff,"quit\n")==0) break;
			printf("send  ok \n");
		}
	
	}
	close(sockfd);

    return 0;
}

运行结果