IDEA GridLayout

IDEA GridLayout
用xml就直接加就好
详见

https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_39251617/article/details/79711668

但是用Java代码添加就比较麻烦
代码：
xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout
        xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
        xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
        xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        tools:context=".MainActivity">

    <TextView
            android:id="@+id/t1"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="just a text view!"
            android:background="@android:color/white"
            android:textSize="50sp"
            android:gravity="center"
            app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"/>

    <GridLayout
            android:id="@+id/g1"
            android:columnCount="4"
            android:rowCount="5"
            android:layout_below="@+id/t1"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content">
        <TextView
                android:id="@+id/t2"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:text="grid_text"
                android:background="@android:color/holo_green_light"
                android:textSize="50sp"
                android:layout_columnSpan="4"
                android:gravity="center"
                app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"/>
    </GridLayout>

</RelativeLayout>

Java代码：

package com.example.ruchu.gridlayout;

import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Gravity;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.GridLayout;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    GridLayout gridLayout;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        gridLayout = findViewById(R.id.g1);

        for (int i = 0; i < 4 ; i++) {
            for (int j = 0; j <4 ; j++) {
                Button bn = new Button(this);
                bn.setText("lll");
                bn.setTextSize(40);
                bn.setBackgroundColor(0);
                bn.setPadding(bn.getLeft(),bn.getTop(),bn.getRight(),bn.getBottom());

                GridLayout.Spec rowSpec;
                rowSpec = GridLayout.spec(i+1);
                GridLayout.Spec columnSpec;
                columnSpec = GridLayout.spec(j);

                GridLayout.LayoutParams params = new GridLayout.LayoutParams(rowSpec,columnSpec);

                params.setGravity(Gravity.FILL);

                gridLayout.addView(bn,params);
            }
        }
    }
}

效果图：

其中注意GridLayout的声明成MainActivity的成员，不能在成员函数内声明（我在这检查了半天），还有xml中第二个TextView的android:layout_columnSpan=”4”不能省略，不然下面的“LLL”就只有一列。