MFC中的CreateProcess函数的应用

MFC与CMD信息的传递与返回

	HANDLE hRead,hWrite;
	SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES sa;    
	sa.nLength = sizeof(SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES);    
	sa.lpSecurityDescriptor = NULL; //使用系统默认的安全描述符    
	sa.bInheritHandle = TRUE; //创建的进程继承句柄

	if (!CreatePipe(&hRead,&hWrite,&sa,0)) //创建匿名管道
	{        
		MessageBox("CreatePipe Failed!","提示",MB_OK | MB_ICONWARNING);        
		return;
	}

	STARTUPINFO si;    
	PROCESS_INFORMATION pi;

	ZeroMemory(&si,sizeof(STARTUPINFO));
	si.cb = sizeof(STARTUPINFO);    
	GetStartupInfo(&si);    
	si.hStdError = hWrite;    
	si.hStdOutput = hWrite;    //新创建进程的标准输出连在写管道一端

//	si.wShowWindow = SW_HIDE; //隐藏窗口  
	si.dwFlags = STARTF_USESHOWWINDOW | STARTF_USESTDHANDLES;

	char cmdline[200]; 
 	CString tmp,stredit2;
 	GetDlgItemText(IDC_EDIT2,stredit2); //获取编辑框中输入的命令行
 	tmp.Format("cmd /c %s",stredit2);
 	sprintf(cmdline,"%s",tmp);

if (!CreateProcess(NULL,
    		cmdline,
    		NULL,
    		NULL,
    		TRUE,/*打开句柄都将被子进程继承,信息的交互*/
    		CREATE_NO_WINDOW,/*这里不为该进程创建一个控制台窗口,不显示cmd执行窗口*/
    		NULL,
    		NULL,
    		&si,&pi)) //创建子进程
    	{
    		MessageBox("CreateProcess Failed!","提示",MB_OK | MB_ICONWARNING);        
    		return;
    	}
    	CloseHandle(hWrite); //关闭管道句柄

	char buffer[4096] = {0};
	CString strOutput;
	DWORD bytesRead;

	while (true) 
	{
		if (ReadFile(hRead,buffer,4095,&bytesRead,NULL) == NULL) //读取管道
			break;

		strOutput += buffer;
		SetDlgItemText(IDC_EDIT1,strOutput); //显示输出信息到编辑框,并刷新窗口
		UpdateWindow();
		Sleep(100);
	}
	CloseHandle(hRead);

MFC调用bat文件

	PROCESS_INFORMATION pi;
	STARTUPINFO si;
	ZeroMemory(&si, sizeof(si));
	si.cb = sizeof(si);
	si.hStdInput = GetStdHandle(STD_INPUT_HANDLE);
	if (CreateProcess("循环执行.bat",// 循环执行.bat位于工程所在目录下
		NULL,
		NULL,
		NULL,
		NULL,
		NULL,// 这里为该进程创建一个控制台窗口
		NULL,
		NULL,
		&si, &pi))
	{
//		WaitForSingleObject(pi.hProcess, INFINITE);// 等待bat执行结束

		CloseHandle(pi.hProcess);
		CloseHandle(pi.hThread);
	}

两者CreateProcess的不同
1： if(!CreateProcess(NULL,cmdline,NULL,NULL,TRUE,CREATE_NO_WINDOW,NULL,NULL,&si,&pi)) //创建子进程
2：if (CreateProcess(“循环执行.bat”,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,&si, &pi)) // 循环执行.bat位于工程所在目录下