java中的枚举

首先写一个不含值的枚举

public enum Week1 {
    Mon,Tue,Web,Feb,Fri,Sat,Sun;

}

然后使用for来遍历

for (Week1 workday:Week1.values())
            System.out.println(workday);

结果

for来遍历name

for (Week1 workday:Week1.values())
            System.out.println(workday.name());

for来遍历它的ordinal() 方法
返回的枚举常量的序号,值得注意的是 Enum 对象的序号是从0开始计数的

for (Week1 workday:Week1.values())
            System.out.println(workday.ordinal());

其实,除了使用 Enum 本身的方法,我们还可以自定义 Enum 对象的属性,重写 WorkDay 的构造方法,构造方法必须私有化.

public enum Week {
    Mon(1,"星期一"),Tue(2,"星期二"),Web(3,"星期三"),Feb(4,"星期四"),Fri(5,"星期五"),Sat(6,"星期六"),Sun(7,"星期天");

    private String name;
    private Integer code;
    private Week() {
    }

    private Week(Integer code,String name){
        this.name=name;
        this.code=code;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public int getCode(){
        return code;
    }

    //重写toString后for循环Week.values()按照重写的输出
    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Week{" +
                "name='" + name + '\'' +
                ", code=" + code +
                '}';
    }
}

for (Week week1 : Week.values()) {
            System.out.println(week1);
        }

for循环自带的name()

for (Week week1 : Week.values()) {
            System.out.println(week1.name());
        }