Spring：FactoryBean

1. 代码示例

• FactoryClass.java

• FactoryBeanDemo实现FactoryBean接口

• 测试方法

2. FactoryBean的作用

• 在实例化和 IOC/DI 做完后，spring会调用 FactoryBean 类型的接口，返回一个你自己创建的bean交给spring管理，不影响FactoryBeanDemo这个bean（FactoryBeanDemo在一级缓存，FactoryClass在factoryBeanObjectCache缓存）
• 如果要获取到 FactoryBean 类本身，就必须加上”&”符号，比如 beanFactory.getBean(“&beanName”)；
• BeanFactory.getBean(“beanName”)只能获取到 getObject()方法返回的实例；

• getObject 方法返回的实例会有单独的缓存存储，跟其他实例不是同一个缓存，对应的缓存是：factoryBeanObjectCache

3. 源码分析

protected Object getObjectForBeanInstance(
		Object beanInstance, String name, String beanName, @Nullable RootBeanDefinition mbd) {

	// Don't let calling code try to dereference the factory if the bean isn't a factory.
	if (BeanFactoryUtils.isFactoryDereference(name)) {
		if (beanInstance instanceof NullBean) {
			return beanInstance;
		}
		if (!(beanInstance instanceof FactoryBean)) {
			throw new BeanIsNotAFactoryException(transformedBeanName(name), beanInstance.getClass());
		}
	}

	// Now we have the bean instance, which may be a normal bean or a FactoryBean.
	// If it's a FactoryBean, we use it to create a bean instance, unless the
	// caller actually wants a reference to the factory.
	// 1.如果实例不是FactoryBean类型的，或者name是以&号开头的，则直接返回实例（这里就FactoryBeanDemo这个类）
	if (!(beanInstance instanceof FactoryBean) || BeanFactoryUtils.isFactoryDereference(name)) {
		return beanInstance;
	}

	// 2.如果代码能走下来，则说明 beanName不是以&开头，并且beanInstance是FactoryBean类型的
	Object object = null;
	if (mbd == null) {
		// 3.从factoryBeanObjectCache缓存里面拿FactoryBean类型的实例
		object = getCachedObjectForFactoryBean(beanName);
	}
	if (object == null) {
		// Return bean instance from factory.
		FactoryBean<?> factory = (FactoryBean<?>) beanInstance;
		// Caches object obtained from FactoryBean if it is a singleton.
		if (mbd == null && containsBeanDefinition(beanName)) {
			mbd = getMergedLocalBeanDefinition(beanName);
		}
		boolean synthetic = (mbd != null && mbd.isSynthetic());

		// 4.重点看，调用了FactoryBean的getObject方法
		object = getObjectFromFactoryBean(factory, beanName, !synthetic);
	}
	return object;
}

• 调用getObject()方法

• 缓存到factoryBeanObjectCache中

• 自己实现的接口