linux安装包安装mongodb

安装

下载安装包

进入mongoDB官网

依次选择On-Premises——>MongoDB Community Server
在右侧可以选择下载版本，选择好之后点击download

安装步骤

tgz源码安装

1.解压缩

cd /usr/local/mongodb
tar -zxvf mongodb-linux-x86_64-rhel70-4.0.20.tgz
mv /usr/local/mongodb/mongodb-linux-x86_64-rhel70-4.0.20 /usr/local/mongodb/mongdb-4.0.20

2.配置环境变量

vim /etc/profile
添加
export MONGODB_HOME=/usr/local/mongodb/mongdb-4.0.20
export PATH=$PATH:$MONGODB_HOME/bin
source /etc/profile 使配置生效  

3.配置mongodb

创建mongo.conf文件
    touch /usr/local/mongodb/mongdb-4.0.20/mongo.conf
在mongo.conf文件中写入如下内容
    port=27017
    dbpath=/usr/local/mongodb/mongdb-4.0.20/data/db
    logpath=/usr/local/mongodb/mongdb-4.0.20/data/log/mongod.log
    logappend=true
    fork=true
    # auth=true
    # 白名单ip
    bind_ip=0.0.0.0
创建如下文件和文件夹
    mkdir -p /usr/local/mongodb/mongdb-4.0.20/data/db
    mkdir -p /usr/local/mongodb/mongdb-4.0.20/data/log
    touch /usr/local/mongodb/mongdb-4.0.20/data/log/mongod.log

4.将mongodb包装成Linux服务

cd /lib/systemd/system
touch mongodb.service
在mongodb.service文件写入

[Unit] 
Description=mongodb 
After=network.target remote-fs.target nss-lookup.target 

[Service] 
Type=forking 
ExecStart=/usr/local/mongodb/mongodb-linux-x86_64-rhel70-3.2.19/bin/mongod --config /usr/local/mongodb/mongo.conf 
ExecReload=/bin/kill -s HUP $MAINPID 
ExecStop=/usr/local/mongodb/mongodb-linux-x86_64-rhel70-3.2.19/bin/mongod --shutdown --config /usr/local/mongodb/mongo.conf 
PrivateTmp=true 

[Install] 
WantedBy=multi-user.target


mongodb.service权限
chmod 754 mongodb.service

5.停止启动mongoDB服务

#查看状态
service mongodb.service status
#启动服务 
systemctl start mongodb.service 
#关闭服务 
systemctl stop mongodb.service
#开机启动 
systemctl enable mongodb.service