【java基础】01 Fori与ForEach比较

一、遍历时间快慢

package com.hao.demo.qcloud;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.LinkedList;

/**
 * @author haoxiansheng
 * @date 2020-07-08
 */
public class TestForIAndForEach {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        ArrayList<String> arrayList = new ArrayList<>();
        LinkedList<String> linkedList = new LinkedList<>();

        for (int i = 0; i < 10000; i++) {
            linkedList.add("linkedList" + i);
            arrayList.add("arrayList" + i);
        }

        /**
         *  fori 遍历 arrayList
         */
        long one = System.nanoTime();
        for (int i = 0; i < arrayList.size(); i++) {
            String forI = arrayList.get(i);
        }
        long two = System.nanoTime();
        System.out.println(two - one + ":以fori的方式循环arraylist");

        /**
         *  forEach 遍历 arrayList
         */
        long one1 = System.nanoTime();
//        for (String item : arrayList) {
//            String forEach = item;
//        }
        arrayList.forEach(x -> {
            String forEach = x;
        });
        long two1 = System.nanoTime();
        System.out.println(two1 - one1 + ":以foreach的方式循环arraylist");


        System.out.println("=======================");
        long three = System.nanoTime();
        for (int i = 0; i < linkedList.size(); i++) {
            String forI = linkedList.get(i);
        }
        long four = System.nanoTime();
        System.out.println(four - three + ":以fori的方式循环linkedList");

        long three1 = System.nanoTime();
//        for (String item : linkedList) {
//            String forEach = item;
//        }
        linkedList.forEach(x -> {
            String forEach = x;
        });
        long four1 = System.nanoTime();
        System.out.println(four1 - three1 + ":以foreach的方式循环linkedList");
        System.out.println("=======================");


    }
}

二、不同情况下结果

三、可读性
Fori 要比ForEach差一点,但是数据量大的话ArrayList情况下还是使用Fori比较好。

四、ForEach源码
1、ArrayList.forEach

2、LinkedList.forEach