【Nginx】05 启动Nginx 配置反向代理 域名 到 网关 到 服务

1、官网地址
https://www.nginx.com/blog/
http://nginx.org/en/docs/

2、Using nginx as HTTP load balancer

http {
    upstream myapp1 {
        server srv1.example.com;
        server srv2.example.com;
        server srv3.example.com;
    }

    server {
        listen 80;

        location / {
            proxy_pass http://myapp1;
        }
    }
}


配置上游服务器
# cd /mydata/nginx/conf
# vi nginx.conf
在http 块内配置

    upstream gulimall {
        # 多机添加多个ip 即可
        server 192.168.56.1:88; 
    }

# cd conf.d
# vi gulimall.conf

    location / {
        proxy_pass http://gulimall;
    }

Nginx 代理给网关的时候会丢失请求的Host 信息

# cd conf.d
# vi gulimall.conf
加上
proxy_set_header Host $host;

    location / {
        proxy_set_header Host $host;
        proxy_pass http://gulimall;
    }

# docker restart nginx
# docker ps
配置网关application.yml
放在最后面 因为有优先级
spring:
  cloud:
    gateway:
      routes:
        - id: gulimall_host_router
          uri: lb://gulimall.product
          predicates:
            - Host=**.haoxiansheng.com


访问
http://haoxiansheng.com/api/product/category/list

3、域名映射效果
请求接口： haoxiansheng.com
请求页面：haoxiansheng.com

Nginx 直接代理给网关、网关
请求/api/*** 转交给对应的服务器
满足域名交给对应的服务器