基于pyecharts的数据可视化(三)：系列配置项

系列配置项

使用set_series_opts设置系列配置项

图元样式配置项

from pyecharts.faker import Faker
from pyecharts.charts import Bar
from pyecharts import options as opts
def bar_item():
    bar = Bar()
    bar.add_xaxis(Faker.choose())
    bar.add_yaxis("图元系列配置项", Faker.values())
    bar.set_series_opts(
        itemstyle_opts=opts.ItemStyleOpts(
            border_width=3, #描边宽度
            border_color="black", #图形的描边颜色
            color="gray"#图形的颜色
        )
    )
    return bar
bar_item().render_notebook()

标签配置项

from pyecharts.faker import Faker
from pyecharts.charts import Bar
from pyecharts import options as opts
def bar_label():
    bar = Bar()
    bar.add_xaxis(Faker.choose())
    bar.add_yaxis("标签配置项", Faker.values())
    bar.set_series_opts(
        label_opts=opts.LabelOpts(
            is_show = True,#是否展示标签
            font_size = 30,#字体大小
            font_style = "italic",#字体风格
            font_weight = "bolder",#字体粗细
            horizontal_align = "right"#字体的水平对齐方式
        )
    )
    return bar
bar_label().render_notebook()

线样式配置项

from pyecharts.faker import Faker
from pyecharts.charts import Line
from pyecharts import options as opts
def line_style():
    line = Line()
    line.add_xaxis(Faker.choose())
    line.add_yaxis("线样式配置项", Faker.values())
    line.set_series_opts(
        linestyle_opts=opts.LineStyleOpts(
            is_show = True,#是否显示
            width = 5,#线宽
            opacity = 0.5,#图形透明度为 0 时不绘制该图形
            curve = 0,# 线的弯曲度，0 表示完全不弯曲
            type_ = "dashed",#线的类型
            color = "#000000"#线的颜色
        )
    )
    return line
line_style().render_notebook()

3D线样式配置项

from pyecharts import options as opts
from pyecharts.charts import Map3D
from pyecharts.globals import ChartType
example_data = [[[120.237536, 35.965021, 1000], [120.426108, 36.081083, 1000]]]#列表中前两个值为地区的经纬度
def map3d():
    c = (
        Map3D()#3D地图
        .add_schema(
            maptype="青岛",
            itemstyle_opts=opts.ItemStyleOpts(#图元样式配置项
                color="#C0C0C0",
                border_width=0.8,
                border_color="black",
            )
        )
        .add(
            series_name="3D线样式配置项",
            data_pair=example_data,#给3D地图添加数据
            type_=ChartType.LINES3D,#设置叠加图的类型
            effect=opts.Lines3DEffectOpts(#飞线的尾迹特效仅在Line3D中有用，即3D线样式配置项
                is_show=True,#是否显示
                period=4,#尾迹特效的周期
                trail_width=10,#尾迹的宽度
                trail_length=0.5,#尾迹的长度（取值从0到1）
                trail_color="blue",#尾迹的颜色
                trail_opacity=1,#尾迹的不透明度（取值从0到1）
            )
        )
        .set_global_opts(visualmap_opts=opts.VisualMapOpts(is_show=False))
    )
    return c
map3d().render_notebook()

标记点、标记线配置项

from pyecharts.faker import Faker
from pyecharts.charts import Bar
from pyecharts import options as opts
def bar_mark():
    bar = Bar()
    bar.add_xaxis(Faker.choose())
    bar.add_yaxis("标记点、标记线配置项", Faker.values())
    bar.set_series_opts(
        label_opts = opts.LabelOpts(is_show = False),#不显示标签配置项
        markpoint_opts = opts.MarkPointOpts(#设置标记点配置项
            data=[
                opts.MarkPointItem(type_ = "max", name = "最大值"),#添加标记点数据项
                opts.MarkPointItem(type_ = "min", name = "最小值")],
            label_opts = opts.LabelOpts(position = "inside",color = "black")#设置标记点的标签
        ),
        markline_opts = opts.MarkLineOpts(#设置标记线配置项
            data=[
                opts.MarkLineItem(type_ = "max", name = "最大值"),#添加标记线数据项
                opts.MarkLineItem(type_ = "min", name = "最小值")],
            label_opts = opts.LabelOpts(position = "inside",color = "black")#设置标记线的标签
        )
    )
    return bar
bar_mark().render_notebook()