[ruby on rails]devise只使用username注册登录

1.添加gem

gem 'devise'

2.安装devise

 rails generate devise:install

3.添加相关配置

#config/environments/development.rb

config.action_mailer.default_url_options = { host: 'localhost', port: 3000 }

#routes.rb

root 'xxx#xxx'

#application.html.erb     这里结合了bootstrap使用

<% if flash.any? %>
<% flash.each do |message_type,message| %>
    <div class="alert alert-<%= message_type %>" >
   		<button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="alert" aria-label="Close"><span aria-hidden="true">&times;</span></button>
    	<%= message %>
    </div>
 <% end %>
 <% end %>

#application.scss

@import "bootstrap-