一个类总结 算术运算符的使用

class SuanShu{
        public static void main(String[] args){
                int a = 23;
                int b = 12;
                System.out.println(a + "+" + b + "=" + (a+b));
                int sum = a + b;
                System.out.println(a + "+" + b + "=" + sum);
                int sub = a - b;
//System.out.println(a + "-" + b + "=" + a-b);//错误，原因是a + "-" + b + "=" + a的结果是字符串，字符串不能进行减法
                System.out.println(a + "-" + b + "=" + (a-b));
                System.out.println(a + "-" + b + "=" + sub);
                int mul = a * b;
                System.out.println(a + "*" + b + "=" + a*b);
                System.out.println(a + "*" + b + "=" + mul);
//整数相除，只保留整数部分
                int div = a / b;
                System.out.println(a + "/" + b + "=" + a/b);
                System.out.println(a + "/" + b + "=" + div);
                double d = (double)a/b;//先把a的类型进行转换，转换成double类型，然后再和b相除
                System.out.println(a + "/" + b + "=" + d);
                int yu = a % b;
                System.out.println(a + "%" + b + "=" + yu);
                System.out.println("------------------特殊的取模----------------------");
//正数取模为正  负数取模为负
                System.out.println(5%2);//1
                System.out.println(-5%-2);//-1
                System.out.println(-5%2);//-1
                System.out.println(5%-2);//1
                System.out.println("------------------负号----------------------");
                int num1 = 12;
                int num2 = -num1;
                System.out.println("num2=" + num2);
                System.out.println("------------------自增----------------------");
                int i = 0;
                System.out.println("自增之前i=" + i);
                i++;
                System.out.println("自增第一次之后i=" + i);
                ++i;
                System.out.println("自增第二次之后i=" + i);
                int j = ++i;//把i自增1，然后结果赋值给j，或者说，先算++i，然后再赋值
                System.out.println("自增第三次之后i=" + i);
                System.out.println("j="+j);
                int k = i++;//先算赋值，把i的值赋值给k，i原来是3，把3赋值给k，然后i在自增1，i变成4
                System.out.println("自增第四次之后i=" + i);
                System.out.println("k="+k);
//面试题：陷阱题
                i = i++;//先赋值，把i原来的值重新赋值给i，不变，然后i自增，但是这个自增后的值没有在放回变量i的位置
                System.out.println("自增第五次之后i=" + i);
        }
}