Android学习————VIewPager

 

 

在学习的过程中遇到了ViewPager所以写下这博文等到以后复习使用。同时也给大家提供一点建议

首先我们在看一下主页面的布局

    <android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
        android:id="@+id/ViewPager"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent" />

那接下我们就来看一下主Activity

注意我们这里是继承的是FragmentActivity:（而且一定要选用Support.V4包下面的）

public class MainActivity extends FragmentActivity {
 protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
}

}

然后我们新建4个class和xml

然后我们通过这个办法来绑定相应的xml布局文件

同时我们这个新建的class要继承Fragment（同时也要在Support.V4的包下）

public class Demo1 extends Fragment {
    @Nullable
    @Override
    public View onCreateView(@NonNull LayoutInflater inflater, @Nullable ViewGroup container, @Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.demo1,null,false);
 
        return  view;
    }
}

然后我们新建一个list<>;

List<Fragment> views;

 views= new ArrayList<Fragment>();
        views.add(new Demo1());
        views.add(new Demo2());
        views.add(new Demo3());
        views.add(new Demo4());

最主要还有最关键的部分是我们的适配器

我们重写一个适配器

public class MyAdpater  extends FragmentPagerAdapter {
    public List<Fragment> data_list;

    private MyAdpater(FragmentManager fm){
        super(fm);

        data_list = new ArrayList<>();

    }

    @Override
    public Fragment getItem(int i) {
        return data_list.get(i);
    }

    @Override
    public int getCount() {
        return data_list.size();
    }

}

 

然后回到

主Activity来实例化并使用它

  FragmentPagerAdapter adapter = new FragmentPagerAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager()) {
            @Override
            public Fragment getItem(int i) {
                return views.get(i);
            }

            @Override
            public int getCount() {
                return views.size();
            }
        };
        vp.setAdapter(adapter);

 那么我们的ViewPager就可以正常使用啦

最后附上主Activity的代码

package com.example.a14283.viewpager;

import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentPagerAdapter;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.ViewParent;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

public class MainActivity extends FragmentActivity {
ViewPager vp;
List<Fragment> views;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        vp=findViewById(R.id.ViewPager);
        views= new ArrayList<Fragment>();
        views.add(new Demo1());
        views.add(new Demo2());
        views.add(new Demo3());
        views.add(new Demo4());
        FragmentPagerAdapter adapter = new FragmentPagerAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager()) {
            @Override
            public Fragment getItem(int i) {
                return views.get(i);
            }

            @Override
            public int getCount() {
                return views.size();
            }
        };
        vp.setAdapter(adapter);
    }
}

觉得对你们有帮助就点歌赞吧