IDEA中使用mysql报错Caused by: com.mysql.cj.exceptions.InvalidConnectionAttributeException

1、mysql的版本在8.0以后，数据库驱动配置时，需要在代码url的链接里面指定serverTimezone。否则就会出现异常：

Caused by: com.mysql.cj.exceptions.InvalidConnectionAttributeException: The server time zone value '�й���׼ʱ��' is unrecognized or represents more than one time zone. You must configure either the server or JDBC driver (via the 'serverTimezone' configuration property) to use a more specifc time zone value if you want to utilize time zone support.
	at sun.reflect.GeneratedConstructorAccessor36.newInstance(Unknown Source)
	at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)
	at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:423)
	at com.mysql.cj.exceptions.ExceptionFactory.createException(ExceptionFactory.java:61)
	at com.mysql.cj.exceptions.ExceptionFactory.createException(ExceptionFactory.java:85)
	at com.mysql.cj.util.TimeUtil.getCanonicalTimezone(TimeUtil.java:132)
	at com.mysql.cj.protocol.a.NativeProtocol.configureTimezone(NativeProtocol.java:2120)
	at com.mysql.cj.protocol.a.NativeProtocol.initServerSession(NativeProtocol.java:2143)
	at com.mysql.cj.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.initializePropsFromServer(ConnectionImpl.java:1310)
	at com.mysql.cj.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.connectOneTryOnly(ConnectionImpl.java:967)
	at com.mysql.cj.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.createNewIO(ConnectionImpl.java:826)
	... 11 more

解决方法如下：
在url的末尾加上 ?serverTimezone=GMT%2B8

url = jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test?serverTimezone=GMT%2B8

2、使用配置文件报错：No suitable driver

java.sql.SQLException: No suitable driver
	at java.sql.DriverManager.getDriver(DriverManager.java:315)
	at com.mchange.v2.c3p0.DriverManagerDataSource.driver(DriverManagerDataSource.java:223)
	at com.mchange.v2.c3p0.DriverManagerDataSource.getConnection(DriverManagerDataSource.java:119)
	at com.mchange.v2.c3p0.WrapperConnectionPoolDataSource.getPooledConnection(WrapperConnectionPoolDataSource.java:143)
	at com.mchange.v2.c3p0.WrapperConnectionPoolDataSource.getPooledConnection(WrapperConnectionPoolDataSource.java:132)
	at com.mchange.v2.c3p0.impl.C3P0PooledConnectionPool$1PooledConnectionResourcePoolManager.acquireResource(C3P0PooledConnectionPool.java:137)
	at com.mchange.v2.resourcepool.BasicResourcePool.doAcquire(BasicResourcePool.java:1014)
	at com.mchange.v2.resourcepool.BasicResourcePool.access$800(BasicResourcePool.java:32)
	at com.mchange.v2.resourcepool.BasicResourcePool$AcquireTask.run(BasicResourcePool.java:1810)
	at com.mchange.v2.async.ThreadPoolAsynchronousRunner$PoolThread.run(ThreadPoolAsynchronousRunner.java:547)

此时是由于.XML格式的文件所在的位置不对，检查XML文件所在位置是否在当前Module的src文件下，如不在将其放在src文件下即可。