Evolutionary Learning: Advances in Theories and Algorithms PART I

Evolutionary Learning: Advances in Theories and Algorithms 读书笔记 PART I Introduction


作者:三位南京大学的大佬
内容:演化算法(简称EAs)
(进化计算(就是演化算法)是一种成熟的具有高鲁棒性和广泛适用性的全局优化方法,具有自组织、自适应、自学习的特性,能够不受问题性质的限制,有效地处理传统优化算法难以解决的复杂问题。——百度百科)
四个部分:introduction // analysis methodology // theoretical perspectives // learning algorithm

Introduction

机器学习

机器学习是人工智能的中心课题,每一次学习都针对一组实例,称训练集;如果每个实例都带有目标输出,则称为监督学习,都没有则称为 无监督学习,介于两者之间称为 弱监督学习,包括半监督学习、强化学习、等
监督学习依照目标变量的类型不同分为 分类回归任务;
无监督学习中的任务是聚类
机器学习算法的构成部分,可以看成是其model representation(模型表示), evaluation(评估) and optimization(优化)
模型表示包括有决策树、人工神经网络和支持向量机等,模型表示的不同影响了泛化性能(即对新实例的适应程度)
模型评估衡量了模型的优劣,有若干标准,不同标准的评估结果不同,有效的模型评估可以确保包括参数在内的若干变量选

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As today’s organizations are capturing exponentially larger amounts of data than ever, now is the time for organizations to rethink how they digest that data. Through advanced algorithms and analytics techniques, organizations can harness this data, discover hidden patterns, and use the newly acquired knowledge to achieve competitive advantages. Presenting the contributions of leading experts in their respective fields, Big Data: Algorithms, Analytics, and Applications bridges the gap between the vastness of Big Data and the appropriate computational methods for scientific and social discovery. It covers fundamental issues about Big Data, including efficient algorithmic methods to process data, better analytical strategies to digest data, and representative applications in diverse fields, such as medicine, science, and engineering. The book is organized into five main sections: Big Data Management―considers the research issues related to the management of Big Data, including indexing and scalability aspects Big Data Processing―addresses the problem of processing Big Data across a wide range of resource-intensive computational settings Big Data Stream Techniques and Algorithms―explores research issues regarding the management and mining of Big Data in streaming environments Big Data Privacy―focuses on models, techniques, and algorithms for preserving Big Data privacy Big Data Applications―illustrates practical applications of Big Data across several domains, including finance, multimedia tools, biometrics, and satellite Big Data processing Overall, the book reports on state-of-the-art studies and achievements in algorithms, analytics, and applications of Big Data. It provides readers with the basis for further efforts in this challenging scientific field that will play a leading role in next-generation database, data warehousing, data mining, and cloud computing research. It also explores related applications in diverse sectors, covering technologies for media/data communication, elastic media/data storage, cross-network media/data fusion, and SaaS. Table of Contents Chapter 1: Scalable Indexing for Big Data Processing Chapter 2: Scalability and Cost Evaluation of Incremental Data Processing Using Amazon’s Hadoop Service Chapter 3: Singular Value Decomposition, Clustering, and Indexing for Similarity Search for Large Data Sets in High-Dimensional Spaces Chapter 4: Multiple Sequence Alignment and Clustering with Dot Matrices, Entropy, and Genetic Algorithms Chapter 5: Approaches for High-Performance Big Data Processing : Applications and Challenges Chapter 6: The Art of Scheduling for Big Data Science Chapter 7: Time–Space Scheduling in the MapReduce Framework Chapter 8: GEMS: Graph Database Engine for Multithreaded Systems Chapter 9: KSC-net : Community Detection for Big Data Networks Chapter 10: Making Big Data Transparent to the Software Developers’ Community Chapter 11: Key Technologies for Big Data Stream Computing Chapter 12: Streaming Algorithms for Big Data Processing on Multicore Architecture Chapter 13: Organic Streams : A Unified Framework for Personal Big Data Integration and Organization Towards Social Sharing and Individualized Sustainable Use Chapter 14: Managing Big Trajectory Data : Online Processing of Positional Streams Chapter 15: Personal Data Protection Aspects of Big Data Chapter 16: Privacy-Preserving Big Data Management : The Case of OLAP Chapter 17: Big Data in Finance Chapter 18: Semantic-Based Heterogeneous Multimedia Big Data Retrieval Chapter 19: Topic Modeling for Large-Scale Multimedia Analysis and Retrieval Chapter 20: Big Data Biometrics Processing : A Case Study of an Iris Matching Algorithm on Intel Xeon Phi Chapter 21: Storing, Managing, and Analyzing Big Satellite Data : Experiences and Lessons Learned from a Real-World Application Chapter 22: Barriers to the Adoption of Big Data Applications in the Social Sector

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