Java学习笔记 面向对象构造方法及标准类

package Demo04;
/*构造方法名称与类名完全一致才行
 * 不写返回值以及void
 * 如果不写构造方法，编译器会产生构造函数，没参数，方法体也是空的
 * 一旦编写了至少一个构造方法，编译器将不再自动生成
* */
public class Student {
    private String name;
    private int age;
    public Student(){
        System.out.println("构造方法已经执行了");
        /*构造方法不return*/
    }
    public Student(String name,int age){
        this.age = age;
        this.name = name;
        System.out.println(age);
        System.out.println(name);
    }
    public void setName(String name){//改变对象中的内容，使用set方法
        this.name = name;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }
    public void setAge(int age){
        this.age = age;
    }
    public int getAge(){
        return age;
    }
}

package Demo04;

public class Demo02Student {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Student stu = new Student();//new对象就是在使用构造方法
        System.out.println("=======================");
        Student stu2 = new Student("tim",8);//构造方法可以重载
        System.out.println("=====================");
        System.out.println(stu2.getName());
        System.out.println(stu2.getAge());
        System.out.println("=================");
        stu2.setAge(21);//set方法修改对象内容
        System.out.println(stu2.getAge());
    }
}

package Demo05;
/*标准类
* 1.所有成员变量都有private修饰
* 2.每个成员变量都有get与set方法
* 3.编写无参数构造方法
* 4.编写全参数构造方法
* 叫做Java Bean*/
public class Student {
    private String name;
    private int age;
    public Student() {
    }
    public Student(String name, int age) {
        this.name = name;
        this.age = age;
    }
    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public int getAge() {
        return age;
    }

    public void setAge(int age) {
        this.age = age;
    }



}

package Demo05;

public class Demo01Student {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Student stu1 = new Student();
        stu1.setName("tom");
        stu1.setAge(20);
        System.out.println(stu1.getAge()+" "+stu1.getName());
        System.out.println("=================");
        Student stu2 = new Student("jack",22);
        stu2.setAge(29);//set方法修改参数

    }
}