短信验证发送实现方法!!

最新推荐文章于 2023-10-18 21:26:25 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2023-10-18 21:26:25 发布

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分类专栏：接口类文章标签：短信验证发送实现方法!!

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_41338740/article/details/84632840

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1，首先要去看一下官方网站的短信发送接口！我直接补上代码，自己写的！

package com.hanren.util;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Random;



import com.aliyuncs.DefaultAcsClient;
import com.aliyuncs.IAcsClient;
import com.aliyuncs.dysmsapi.model.v20170525.SendSmsRequest;
import com.aliyuncs.dysmsapi.model.v20170525.SendSmsResponse;
import com.aliyuncs.exceptions.ClientException;
import com.aliyuncs.profile.DefaultProfile;
import com.aliyuncs.profile.IClientProfile;



public class SendMessage2 {
	 // 产品名称:云通信短信API产品,开发者无需替换
    private static final String product = "Dysmsapi";
    // 产品域名,开发者无需替换
    private static final String domain = "dysmsapi.aliyuncs.com";
    // 此处需要替换成开发者自己的AK(在阿里云访问控制台寻找)
    private static String accessKeyId = "";//填上你自己的
    private static String accessKeySecret = "";//填上你自己的
    private static String signName = "注册验证";
    private static String identifyingTempleteCode = "";//填上你自己的
    private static String phone;
    public static void init(String accessKeyId, String accessKeySecret, String signName, String identifyingTempleteCode) {
    	SendMessage2.accessKeyId = accessKeyId;
    	SendMessage2.accessKeySecret = accessKeySecret;
    	SendMessage2.signName = signName;
    	SendMessage2.identifyingTempleteCode = identifyingTempleteCode;
    }
  //生成验证码
  		public static  int randomInt(int from, int to) {
  		Random r = new Random();
  		return from + r.nextInt(to - from);
  		}
	
  	public static HashMap<String,String> m = new HashMap<String,String>();
	@SuppressWarnings("unused")
	public static void main(String[] args) throws Throwable {
		SendMessage2.init(accessKeyId, accessKeySecret, signName, identifyingTempleteCode);
      //生成六位验证码
  		String charValue = "";
  		for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
  		char c = (char) (randomInt(0, 9) + '0');
  		charValue += String.valueOf(c);
  		}
  		
		// 发短信
        SendSmsResponse response = SendMessage2.sendIdentifyingCode(phone, charValue);
        m.put("charValue",charValue);//自己可以定义话语
        m.put("code", response.getCode());//这里是发送验证码放进map集合在后台中可以取出用于存入数据库，方便登陆的验证手机发送的验证码
        System.out.println("短信接口返回的数据----------------");
        
    }
  
	public static SendSmsResponse sendSms(String mobile, String templateParam, String templateCode)
	            throws ClientException {

	        // 可自助调整超时时间
	        System.setProperty("sun.net.client.defaultConnectTimeout", "10000");
	        System.setProperty("sun.net.client.defaultReadTimeout", "10000");

	        // 初始化acsClient,暂不支持region化
	        IClientProfile profile = DefaultProfile.getProfile("cn-hangzhou", accessKeyId, accessKeySecret);
	        DefaultProfile.addEndpoint("cn-hangzhou", "cn-hangzhou", product, domain);
	        IAcsClient acsClient = new DefaultAcsClient(profile);

	        // 组装请求对象-具体描述见控制台-文档部分内容
	        SendSmsRequest request = new SendSmsRequest();

	        // 必填:待发送手机号
	        request.setPhoneNumbers(mobile);
	        // 必填:短信签名-可在短信控制台中找到
	        request.setSignName(signName);
	        // 必填:短信模板-可在短信控制台中找到
	        request.setTemplateCode(templateCode);

	        // 可选:模板中的变量替换JSON串,如模板内容为"亲爱的${name},您的验证码为${code}"时,此处的值为
	        request.setTemplateParam(templateParam);

	        // 选填-上行短信扩展码(无特殊需求用户请忽略此字段)
	        // request.setSmsUpExtendCode("90997");

	        // 可选:outId为提供给业务方扩展字段,最终在短信回执消息中将此值带回给调用者
	        request.setOutId("yourOutId");

	        // hint 此处可能会抛出异常，注意catch
	        SendSmsResponse sendSmsResponse = acsClient.getAcsResponse(request);

	        return sendSmsResponse;
	    }

	   

	    public static SendSmsResponse sendIdentifyingCode(String mobile, String code) throws Throwable {
	       
	            return sendSms(mobile, "{\"code\":\"" + code + "\"}", identifyingTempleteCode);
	       
	    }	
	    
		
}

2，下面是插入数据库的操作同时返回前端的数据json数据！

//插入对象
	@ResponseBody
	@RequestMapping(value="/admin/insert",method=RequestMethod.POST)
	public Result<String> Get2(Model md, Admin ad,MultipartFile picFile,HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception{
		
		response.setHeader( "Access-Control-Allow-Origin", "*");//跨域设置
		System.out.println(ad+"--"+"insert---------前台获取参数-----------insert封装对象");
		if(as.checkByPersonId(ad.getPonserid1())) {
			
			return new Result<String>("msg", "606");//用户已经存在！返回code=606，msg设置信息提示，一会附上我Result代码，你就明白了
			
		}else if(ad.getPonserid1()==null||ad.getPonserid1()==""||ad.getPhone()==null||ad.getPhone()==""){
			
			return new Result<String>("msg", "602");//ponserid是身份证ID，这里验证ID与phone是否为空，如果是就返回code=602提示msg为输入信息为空
		}else{
			TestSms ts = new TestSms(ad.getPhone());//这里用到了上面1附上的代码的短信发送工具类，ad.getPhone是你从前端传来的手机号，然后就请求到这里代表发送手机验证码到你传的这个手机号，（Admin ad）实体类封装前端各个数据与Admin的实体类字段对应
		    @SuppressWarnings("static-access")
			HashMap<String, String> m=ts.sample(ad.getPhone());
		    System.out.println(m.get("code")+"=========code的值");
		    ad.setPhonecode(m.get("code"));//m是Hashmap用于存键值对，你发送的code验证码就在短信工具类SendMessage2中，你可以去看看我写的注释！ad.setPhonecode(m.get("code"))这是把code验证码存入ad实体类
		    ad.setPwd("123456");
			ad.setStus("是");
			ad.setFlag("未审核");
            //下面是文件图片等上传的方法，有指定的路径，仔细辨别都是什么意思！！
			//使用UUID给图片重命名，并去掉四个“-”
			String name = UUID.randomUUID().toString().replaceAll("-", "");
			//获取文件的扩展名
			String ext = FilenameUtils.getExtension(picFile.getOriginalFilename());
			String path = "D:\\pic";
	        System.out.println(path+"=========path的路径");
	        ad.setHeadImg(name+"_"+ad.getName1()+ "." + ext);
	        File dir1 =  new File(path+"/"+name+"_"+ad.getName1()+"." + ext);
	        if(!dir1.exists()){  
	            dir1.mkdirs();  
	        }        
	        picFile.transferTo(dir1);
			as.registUser(ad);//把ad实体类存入数据库
		    System.out.println(ad+" insert  admin===============insert成功插入后显示对象");
		    System.out.println(as.findUserByponserid(ad.getPonserid1()).getId()+"=========返回值id");
			return new Result<String>(ad.getPonserid1(),"msg", "200");//返回前端的ponserid身份ID，同时msg=操作成功，code=200
		}
		
	}

3，这里是Result返回前端的code与msg工具类！

package com.hanren.util;


/**
 * 结果包装类
 * 
 * @author 于留俊 2018.11.29 15:25
 * @author QQ：1099887856
 * @author 微信：d17839166759
 * @author qq邮箱：1099887856qq.com
 *
 */
public class Result<T> {

	private boolean success = true;
	private String msg = "";
	private T data = null;
	private String code = ResultCode.SUCCESS.getCode();

	public Result() {
		super();
	}

	public Result(boolean success) {
		super();
		this.success = success;
	}

	public Result(boolean success, T data) {
		super();
		this.success = success;
		this.data = data;
	}

	
	
	
	public Result( T data, String msg,String code) {
		super();
		this.code =code;
		this.data = data;
		if(code=="200") {
			this.msg = msg="成功";
		}else if(code=="400"){
			this.msg = msg="失败";
		}else if(code=="404"){
			this.msg = msg="请求不存在";
		}else if(code=="500"){
			this.msg = msg="参数携带有误";
		}else if(code=="600"){
			this.msg = msg="所传id已经存在，重复";
		}else if(code=="601"){
			this.msg = msg="身份证id不能为空！";
		}else if(code=="602"){
			this.msg = msg="";
		}
		
	}
	public Result(String msg,String code) {
		super();
		this.code =code;
		if(code=="200") {
			this.msg = msg="操作成功";
		}else if(code=="400"){
			this.msg = msg="操作失败";
		}else if(code=="404"){
			this.msg = msg="请求不存在";
		}else if(code=="500"){
			this.msg = msg="参数携带有误";
		}else if(code=="600"){
			this.msg = msg="所传id已经存在，重复";
		}else if(code=="601"){
			this.msg = msg="身份证id不能为空！";
		}else if(code=="602"){
			this.msg = msg="传参错误！";
		}else if(code=="603"){
			this.msg = msg="身份证id不存在！";
		}else if(code=="604"){
			this.msg = msg="ponserid不存在";
		}else if(code=="605"){
			this.msg = msg="用户不存在！";
		}else if(code=="606"){
			this.msg = msg="用户已经存在！";
		}else if(code=="607"){
			this.msg = msg="登陆成功！";
		}else if(code=="608"){
			this.msg = msg="注册成功！";
		}else if(code=="609"){
			this.msg = msg="用户已存在！";
		}
		
	}
	
	
	
	public Result(boolean success, String msg, T data) {
		super();
		this.success = success;
		this.msg = msg;
		this.data = data;
	}

	public boolean isSuccess() {
		return success;
	}

	public void setSuccess(boolean success) {
		this.success = success;
	}

	public String getMsg() {
		return msg;
	}

	public void setMsg(String msg) {
		this.msg = msg;
	}

	public T getData() {
		return data;
	}

	public void setData(T data) {
		this.data = data;
	}

	public String getCode() {
		return code;
	}

	public void setCode(String code) {
		this.code = code;
	}

}

4，可以随时发送短信，不要浪费短息啊，小伙伴们！！

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短信验证发送实现方法!!

1，首先要去看一下官方网站的短信发送接口！我直接补上代码，自己写的！package com.hanren.util;import java.util.HashMap;import java.util.Random;import com.aliyuncs.DefaultAcsClient;import com.aliyuncs.IAcsClient;import com.al...
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