第一次Hibernate的配置与使用 ----------（笔记）

第一次Hibernate的配置与使用 ----------（笔记）

准备：下载安装好navicat和mysql
需要的jar包
项目结构：

1. 创建一个名为User的POJO类

public class User {
	private Integer id;
	private String name;
	private String sex;
	public Integer getId() {
		return id;
	}
	public void setId(Integer id) {
		this.id = id;
	}
	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}
	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}
	public String getSex() {
		return sex;
	}
	public void setSex(String sex) {
		this.sex = sex;
	}
}

2. 配置User.hbm.xml映射文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
	<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC 
	"-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"
	"http://www.hibernate.org/dtd/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">
<hibernate-mapping package="wl.bnuz.pojo">
	<class name="User" table="user_table">
		<id name="id" type="java.lang.Integer">
			<generator class="identity"/>
		</id>
		<property name="name"/>
		<property name="sex"/>
	</class>
</hibernate-mapping>

3. 配置文件hibernate.cfg.xml

<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC
"-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN"
"http://www.hibernate.org/dtd/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd">
<hibernate-configuration>
    <session-factory>
        <!-- Database connection settings -->
        <property name="connection.driver_class">com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</property>
        <property name="connection.url">jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/数据库名</property>
        <property name="connection.username">数据库账号</property>
        <property name="connection.password">数据库密码</property>
        <!--通过C3P0配置数据库连接池 -->
        <property name="hibernate.c3p0.max_size">20</property>
        <property name="hibernate.c3p0.min_size">1</property>
        <property name="dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect</property>
        <property name="hbm2ddl.auto">update</property>
        <property name="hibernate.format_sql">true</property>
        <property name="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto">create</property>
        <mapping resource="wl/bnuz/pojo/User.hbm.xml"/>
    </session-factory>
</hibernate-configuration>

4. 创建测试类

public class UserManager {
	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
		Configuration conf = new Configuration().configure();
		SessionFactory sessionFactory = conf.buildSessionFactory();
		Session sess = sessionFactory.openSession();
		Transaction startTask = sess.beginTransaction();
		User user = new User();
		user.setName("WzbL");
		user.setSex("bad boy");
		sess.save(user);
		startTask.commit();
		sessionFactory.close();
	}
}

5. 查看结果