SpringBoot 接口重启 | 通过 api 接口重启 SpringBoot 应用程序

TODO 逻辑有问题，待修复

原因：

    在项目实际生产环境中，有时需要 重启 springboot 接口，此时 如果可以一键重启，那岂不是很方便。

描述：

   重启Spring Boot应用程序的关键步骤是对主类中SpringApplication.run(Application.class,args);方法返回值的处理。通过查看官方文档可以看到，ConfigurableApplicationContext接口类中定义了一个close()方法，可以用来关闭当前应用的上下文。在应用程序的main()方法中，我们可以使用一个临时变量来存放SpringApplication.run()返回的ConfigurableApplicationContext对象，当我们完成对Spring Boot应用程序中属性的设置后，调用ConfigurableApplicationContext的#close()方法，最后再调用SpringApplication.run()方法重新给ConfigurableApplicationContext对象进行赋值已达到重启的效果。

 简而言之，先关闭  application 程序，在启动 application。

主要代码：

重启方法

ExecutorService threadPool = new ThreadPoolExecutor(1, 1, 0,
                TimeUnit.SECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue<>(1), new ThreadPoolExecutor.DiscardOldestPolicy());
        threadPool.execute(() -> {
            ExampleRestartApplication.context.close();
            ExampleRestartApplication.context = SpringApplication.run(ExampleRestartApplication.class,
                    ExampleRestartApplication.args);
        });
        threadPool.shutdown();

main 方法

@SpringBootApplication
public class ExampleRestartApplication {


    public static String[] args;
    public static ConfigurableApplicationContext context;

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        ExampleRestartApplication.args = args;
        ExampleRestartApplication.context = SpringApplication.run(ExampleRestartApplication.class, args);
    }

}

ok，没问题，此时，我们可以加入一个  spring.application.name 进行测试，再重启过程中 去修改 spring.application.name 对应值，在进行测试，以证明重启ok。

重启api接口

package cn.wbw.httpbootrest.restart;

import cn.wbw.httpbootrest.ExampleRestartApplication;
import cn.wbw.httpbootrest.util.PropUtil;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.YamlMapFactoryBean;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

import java.util.concurrent.ArrayBlockingQueue;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

/**
 * 重新启动项目
 *
 * @author wbw
 * @date 2019/7/6 10:57
 */
@RestController
public class RestartController {
    @Value("${spring.application.name}")
    String name;

    private static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(RestartController.class);

    @RequestMapping("/refresh")
    public String restart() {
        logger.info("spring.application.name:\t{}", name);
        try {
            PropUtil instance = PropUtil.getProp("application.properties");
            instance.setProperty("spring.application.name", "SPRING-DYNAMIC-SERVER");
            logger.info("props:\t{}", instance.getValue("spring.application.name"));
        } catch (Exception e) {
            logger.error("error", e);
        }
        ExecutorService threadPool = new ThreadPoolExecutor(1, 1, 0,
                TimeUnit.SECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue<>(1), new ThreadPoolExecutor.DiscardOldestPolicy());
        threadPool.execute(() -> {
            ExampleRestartApplication.context.close();
            ExampleRestartApplication.context = SpringApplication.run(ExampleRestartApplication.class,
                    ExampleRestartApplication.args);
        });
        threadPool.shutdown();
        return "spring.application.name:" + name;
    }

    @RequestMapping("/info")
    public String info() {
        logger.info("spring.application.name:" + name);
        return name;
    }
}

application.properties

spring.application.name=appBoot

server.port=9080

pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.1.6.RELEASE</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>
    <groupId>cn.wbw</groupId>
    <artifactId>http-boot-rest</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>http-boot-rest</name>
    <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>

    <properties>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>cn.hutool</groupId>
            <artifactId>hutool-all</artifactId>
            <version>4.5.14</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>commons-configuration</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-configuration</artifactId>
            <version>1.8</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>commons-lang</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-lang</artifactId>
            <version>2.6</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

</project>

启动测试：

• 第一次访问  /info 返回 appBoot 。
• 第二次访问  /refresh。
• 第三次访问  /info 返回 SPRING-DYNAMIC-SERVER 。

ok，完美，不过，具体应用到生产环境还是有待考验的。

---

GitHub：https://github.com/LafeBelief/http-boot-rest

引用：http://www.springcloud.cn/view/441