c++学习笔记4——使用iostream iterator

从文件中读取内容，进行排序并输出

#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <functional>
#include <fstream>
#include <iterator>
#include <algorithm>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
	
	ifstream in_file("input_file.txt");
	ofstream out_file("output_file.txt");

	if (!in_file || !out_file)
	{
		cerr << "unable to open the necessary files.\n";
		return -1;
	}

	istream_iterator<string> is(in_file);
	istream_iterator<string> eof;

	vector<string> text;
	copy(is, eof, back_inserter(text));

	sort(text.begin(), text.end());

	ostream_iterator<string> os(out_file, " ");
	ostream_iterator<string> os2(cout, " ");
	copy(text.begin(), text.end(), os);
	copy(text.begin(), text.end(), os2);
}