nginx+keepalive主从双机热备+自动切换解决方案

keepalived安装

1、安装keepalived

wget http://www.keepalived.org/software/keepalived-2.0.19.tar.gz

tar -zxvf keepalived-2.0.19.tar.gz -C /usr/local/

cd keepalived-2.0.19

yum install -y openssl openssl-devel（需要安装一个软件包）

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/keepalived

make && make install

2、keepalived安装成Linux系统服务

首先创建文件夹，将keepalived配置文件进行复制：

mkdir /etc/keepalived

cp /usr/local/keepalived/etc/keepalived/keepalived.conf /etc/keepalived/

然后复制keepalived脚本文件：

cp /usr/local/keepalived-2.0.19/keepalived/etc/init.d/keepalived /etc/init.d/

cp /usr/local/keepalived/etc/sysconfig/keepalived /etc/sysconfig/

ln -s /usr/local/keepalived/sbin/keepalived /sbin/

可以设置开机启动：chkconfig keepalived on，到此我们安装完毕!

3、keepalived 常用命令

service keepalived start

service keepalived stop

4、配置nginx主备自动重启

对配置文件进行修改：vim /etc/keep