Ubuntu使用geth搭建本地私链

一、下载geth

下载链接：https://gethstore.blob.core.windows.net/builds/geth-linux-amd64-1.10.19-23bee162.tar.gz

二、本地私链配置

• 将上述下载的文件进行解压，目录文件如下
  • geth（可对该执行文件建立软连接：ln -s path/to/geth /usr/local/bin/）
  • COPYING
• 进入该目录创建genesis.json文件
  • 文件内容为私链配置，如指定当前链id为8434，具体内容如下：

{

  "config": {

    "chainId": 8434,

    "homesteadBlock": 1,

    "eip150Block": 1,

    "eip150Hash": "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000",

    "eip155Block": 1,

    "eip158Block": 1,

    "byzantiumBlock": 1,

    "constantinopleBlock": 1,

    "alien": {

      "period": 2,

      "epoch": 300,

      "maxSignersCount": 5,

      "minVoterBalance": 100000000000000000000,

      "genesisTimestamp": 1536136198,

      "signers": [

            "0x393faea80893ba357db03c03ee73ad3e31257469",

            "0x30d342865deef24ac6b3ec2f3f8dba5109351571",

            "0xd410f95ede1d2da66b1870ac671cc18b66a97778"

      ]

    }

  },

  "nonce": "0x0",

  "timestamp": "0x5b8f92c2",

  "extraData": "0x00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000",

  "gasLimit": "0x47b760",

  "difficulty": "0x1",

  "mixHash": "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000",

  "coinbase": "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000",

  "alloc": {

  },

  "number": "0x0",

  "gasUsed": "0x0",

  "parentHash": "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000"

}

• 通过上述配置文件对私链进行初始化

geth --datadir path/to/custom/data/folder init genesis.json

三、启动私链

启动该链，其中networkid 是配置文件中设置的链ID

geth --datadir path/to/custom/data/folder --networkid 15

常用命令

后续添加