七、食堂管理之顾客界面（查看不同食堂的菜品:ListView、下拉菜单Spinner）

最新推荐文章于 2022-11-27 02:08:08 发布

流萤灯

最新推荐文章于 2022-11-27 02:08:08 发布

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分类专栏：项目 android

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_41566159/article/details/100630668

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本界面主要功能：

选择不同食堂，查看菜品；点击菜品进入评论界面。

Activity：ClientPage

package com.example.fanpeng.smartcanteen;

import android.content.Intent;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.Spinner;
import android.widget.Toast;

import org.litepal.LitePal;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

public class ClientPage extends AppCompatActivity {//只做展示，本界面数据暂时未连接数据库
    private Spinner spinner,spinner1;
    private List<Dishes> dishesList=new ArrayList<>();
    private boolean showOnSale=false;
    private String choosePart;
    private ListView listView;



    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_client_page);
        spinner=findViewById(R.id.choose_part);
        spinner1=findViewById(R.id.choose_onsale);
        String[] decide=new String[]{"显示全部","只显示上架"};
        String[] choose=new String[]{"益新一楼","益新二楼","东区一楼","东区二楼"};
        ArrayAdapter<String> spinnerAdapter=new ArrayAdapter<String>(this,android.R.layout.simple_spinner_dropdown_item,choose);
        ArrayAdapter<String> spinnerAdapter1=new ArrayAdapter<String>(this,android.R.layout.simple_spinner_dropdown_item,decide);
        spinnerAdapter.setDropDownViewResource(android.R.layout.simple_spinner_dropdown_item);
        spinnerAdapter1.setDropDownViewResource(android.R.layout.simple_spinner_dropdown_item);
        spinner.setAdapter(spinnerAdapter);
        spinner1.setAdapter(spinnerAdapter1);
        /下拉列表与数据库和listView关联//
        Intent intent=getIntent();
        Bundle bundle=intent.getExtras();
        User tempUser=(User)bundle.getSerializable("user");
        ///
        initDishes();//测试，暂时将dishesList= LitePal.where("part=?",str).find(Dishes.class);写死
        DishAdapter adapter=new DishAdapter(ClientPage.this,R.layout.dish_menu,dishesList);
        listView=findViewById(R.id.list_view);
        listView.setAdapter(adapter);
        /根据下拉列表更换ListView内容(选择事件）///
        spinner.setOnItemSelectedListener(new AdapterView.OnItemSelectedListener() {
            @Override
            public void onItemSelected(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position, long id) {
                choosePart=parent.getItemAtPosition(position).toString();
                if(showOnSale){
                    dishesList= LitePal.where("part=? and onSale=?",choosePart,"1").find(Dishes.class);//查询part和是否上架
                }
                else{
                    dishesList= LitePal.where("part = ?",choosePart).find(Dishes.class);//查询part和是否上架
                }
                DishAdapter adapter=new DishAdapter(ClientPage.this,R.layout.dish_menu,dishesList);
                listView=findViewById(R.id.list_view);
                listView.setAdapter(adapter);
            }

            @Override
            public void onNothingSelected(AdapterView<?> parent) {

            }
        });
        //下拉列表选择是否只显示上架的菜品///
        spinner1.setOnItemSelectedListener(new AdapterView.OnItemSelectedListener() {
            @Override
            public void onItemSelected(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position, long id) {
                String str=parent.getItemAtPosition(position).toString();
                switch (str){
                    case "显示全部"://暂时用数字编号代替
                        showOnSale=false;
                        break;
                    case "只显示上架":
                        showOnSale=true;
                        break;
                    default:
                        showOnSale=false;
                        break;
                }
                if(showOnSale){
                    dishesList= LitePal.where("part=? and onSale=?",choosePart,"1").find(Dishes.class);//查询part和是否上架
                }
                else{
                    dishesList= LitePal.where("part = ?",choosePart).find(Dishes.class);//查询part和是否上架
                }
                DishAdapter adapter=new DishAdapter(ClientPage.this,R.layout.dish_menu,dishesList);
                listView=findViewById(R.id.list_view);
                listView.setAdapter(adapter);
            }

            @Override
            public void onNothingSelected(AdapterView<?> parent) {

            }
        });
        /ListView点击事件/
        listView.setOnItemClickListener(new listViewListener(tempUser));


    }


    public class listViewListener implements AdapterView.OnItemClickListener{
        private  User user;
        private listViewListener(User user){
            this.user=user;
        }
        @Override
        public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position, long id) {
            Dishes dishes=dishesList.get(position);
            Intent intent=new Intent(ClientPage.this,DetailsPage.class);
            Bundle bundle=new Bundle();
            bundle.putSerializable("dishes",dishes);
            bundle.putSerializable("user",user);
            intent.putExtras(bundle);
            startActivity(intent);

        }
    }

    ///listView初始化///
    private  void initDishes(){
        dishesList= LitePal.where("part=?","益新一楼").find(Dishes.class);
        }
    }

layout：activity_client_page.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    tools:context=".ClientPage">

    <Spinner
        android:id="@+id/choose_part"
        android:gravity="center"
        android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
        android:spinnerMode="dropdown"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        />
    <Spinner
        android:id="@+id/choose_onsale"
        android:gravity="center"
        android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
        android:spinnerMode="dropdown"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        />
    <ListView
        android:id="@+id/list_view"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"/>



</LinearLayout>

ListView的layout：dish_menu.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical">
    <ImageView
        android:id="@+id/dish_pic"
        android:layout_width="60dp"
        android:layout_height="45dp" />
    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/dish_name"
        android:text="菜名"
        android:textSize="25sp"
        android:paddingLeft="10dp"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_toRightOf="@id/dish_pic"/>
    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/dish_price"
        android:text="售价:7.5元"
        android:layout_width="100dp"
        android:paddingLeft="10dp"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_below="@id/dish_name"
        android:layout_toRightOf="@id/dish_pic" />

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/dish_grade"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignParentEnd="true"
        android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
        android:layout_marginEnd="36dp"
        android:gravity="center"
        android:text="0/10"
        android:layout_alignBottom="@id/dish_price"
        android:textSize="28sp"
        android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
        android:layout_marginRight="36dp" />

</RelativeLayout>

Dishadapter

import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.support.annotation.NonNull;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.TextView;

import org.litepal.LitePal;

import java.math.BigDecimal;
import java.text.DecimalFormat;
import java.util.List;

public class DishAdapter extends ArrayAdapter<Dishes> {
    private int resourceId;

    // private double price;
    // private String name;
    // private double grade;
    public DishAdapter(@NonNull Context context, int resource, @NonNull List<Dishes> objects) {
        super(context, resource, objects);
        resourceId = resource;
    }
    class ViewHolder{
        TextView dishName;
        TextView dishPrice;
        TextView dishGrade;
        ImageView dishPicture;
    }

    public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
        Dishes dish = getItem(position);
        View view;// 优化
        ViewHolder viewHolder;
        if(convertView==null){
            view=LayoutInflater.from(getContext()).inflate(resourceId, parent, false);
            viewHolder=new ViewHolder();
            viewHolder.dishName=view.findViewById(R.id.dish_name);
            viewHolder.dishPrice=view.findViewById(R.id.dish_price);
            viewHolder.dishGrade=view.findViewById(R.id.dish_grade);
            viewHolder.dishPicture=view.findViewById(R.id.dish_pic);
            view.setTag(viewHolder);
        }else{
            view=convertView;
            viewHolder=(ViewHolder)view.getTag();
        }

        double AverGrade= LitePal.where("dishes_id = ?",String.valueOf(dish.getId())).average(Comment.class,"grade");
        BigDecimal b=new BigDecimal(AverGrade);
        AverGrade=b.setScale(2,BigDecimal.ROUND_HALF_UP).doubleValue();
        viewHolder.dishName.setText(dish.getName());
        viewHolder.dishPrice.setText("售价:"+String.valueOf(dish.getPrice())+"元");
        viewHolder.dishGrade.setText(String.valueOf(AverGrade) + "/5.0");
        viewHolder.dishPicture.setImageBitmap(decodeBitmap(dish.getPicturePath()));
        return view;

    }
    public Bitmap decodeBitmap(String filePath){
        BitmapFactory.Options options=new BitmapFactory.Options();
        options.inSampleSize=4;
        Bitmap bitmap=BitmapFactory.decodeFile(filePath,options);
        return bitmap;
    }

}