This time, you are supposed to find A+B where A and B are two polynomials.
Input Specification:
Each input file contains one test case. Each case occupies 2 lines, and each line contains the information of a polynomial:
K N
1
a
N
1
N
2
a
N
2
… N
K
a
N
K
where K is the number of nonzero terms in the polynomial, N
i
and a
N
i
(i=1,2,⋯,K) are the exponents and coefficients, respectively. It is given that 1≤K≤10,0≤N
K
<⋯<N
2
<N
1
≤1000.
Output Specification:
For each test case you should output the sum of A and B in one line, with the same format as the input. Notice that there must be NO extra space at the end of each line. Please be accurate to 1 decimal place.
Sample Input:
2 1 2.4 0 3.2
2 2 1.5 1 0.5
Sample Output:
3 2 1.5 1 2.9 0 3.2
代码:
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
String[] aLine = br.readLine().trim().split(" ");//trim去首尾空格 split根据空格分割字符串
String[] bLine = br.readLine().trim().split(" ");
int A=Integer.parseInt(aLine[0]);//string类型转换为整型
int B=Integer.parseInt(bLine[0]);
int maxsize = 1005;
int count = 0;//记录多项式个数
double []sum = new double[maxsize];//数组下标为指数,值为系数,所以用double
for(int i=1,j=1;i<=A;i++)
{
int n = Integer.parseInt(aLine[j++]);
double value = Double.parseDouble(aLine[j++]);
sum[n]+=value;
}
for(int i=1,j=1;i<=B;i++)
{
int n = Integer.parseInt(bLine[j++]);
double value = Double.parseDouble(bLine[j++]);
sum[n]+=value;//指数相同系数相加
}
for(int i=0;i<maxsize;i++)
{
if(sum[i]!=0)
{
count++;
}
}
System.out.print(count);
for(int i=maxsize-1;i>=0;i--)
{
if(sum[i]!=0)
{
System.out.print(" "+i+" "+String.format("%.1f",sum[i]));//打印系数不为0的多项式,保留一位小数
}
}
}
}