深拷贝、浅拷贝

a = [11,22,33]
b = [44,55]
c = a #浅拷贝
a is c #True
a == c #True
d = [11,22,33]
a is d #False
a == d #True
import copy
e = copy.deepcopy(a)#深拷贝另外开辟一段地址
e is a #False
f = [a,d]
g = copy.deepcopy(f)
f[0] is g[0] #False  #递归深拷贝每一层都深拷贝
a.append(10)
f    #[[11,22,33,10],[44,55]]
g    #[[11,22,33],[44,55]]
g = copy.copy(f)   #只深拷贝第一层，余下层引用拷贝
f is g #False
f[0] is g[0] #True
f = (a,d)  #元组是不可变类型
g = copy.copy(f)
a.append(10)
f    #([11,22,33,10],[44,55])
g    #([11,22,33,10],[44,55])
f is g #True
f[0] is g[0] #True

deepcopy 每一层都深拷贝，地址变化
copy.copy 先判断，如果是可变类型，拷贝第一层，其余层不变，如果是不可变类型，则浅拷贝