H5 拖拽

auserroot

已于 2022-11-23 15:00:02 修改

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分类专栏： html 文章标签： javascript 前端 css3 html5

于 2022-06-04 17:18:11 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_41595733/article/details/125123416

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H5原生拖拽属性使用

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>Document</title>
    <style>
        .box{
            width: 200px;
            height: 200px;
            border: 1px solid #000;
        
        }
        .item{
            width: 20px;
            height: 20px;
            background-color: chartreuse;
            margin: 20px;
        }
    </style>
</head>
<body>
    <div class="box"></div>
    <div class="item"></div>
    
</body>

</html>


<script>
    let item = document.querySelector('.item')
    let box =  document.querySelector('.box')

    //添加允许拖拽属性
    item.draggable = true
    //strat drag event
    item.ondragstart = function(e){
        // e = window.event||event
        // console.log('.......',e)
        // e.dataTransfer.setData('item',e.target.className)//存储class标识
		 	//let $el = event||window.event
            //$el.dataTransfer.setData('a',JSON.stringify(item))//将item存入datatransfer
            // console.log('cccccccccccccccc',$el,item)
            //let canva = document.createElement('canvas') //创建canvas替换api拖拽图片效果
            //canva.id = 'canva'
            //let ctx = canva.getContext('2d')
            //canva.width = $el.target.clientWidth
            //canva.height = $el.target.clientHeight
            //canva.style.backgroundColor = '#fff'
            // canva.style.border = '1px solid #000'
            //canva.style.position = 'absolute'
            //canva.style.top = 0
            //canva.style.left = 0
            
            //ctx.font = '20px 微软雅黑'
            //ctx.fillStyle = '#000'
            //ctx.fillText(item.coursesName,canva.width,canva.height)
            //ctx.textAlign = 'center'
            //ctx.textBaseline = 'middle'
            //$el.target.appendChild(canva)
            //$el.dataTransfer.setDragImage(canva,canva.width/2,canva.height/2)
            //setTimeout(()=>{
               //document.querySelector('#canva')&&$el.target.removeChild(document.querySelector('#canva'))

            //},0)
    }
    //阻止拖拽默认事件
    box.ondragover = function(e){
        e = window.event||event
        e.preventDefault();
        
    }
    box.ondrop = function(e){
        // e = window.event||event
        // console.log(e.dataTransfer.getData('item'))
        // let ite = document.querySelector('.'+e.dataTransfer.getData('item'))//获取ondragstart中存储的数据
        // e.target.appendChild(ite)
        
         e.target.appendChild(item)
    }
</script>