密码学课程设计之DES

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-06 20:09:27 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-07-06 20:09:27 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_41628669/article/details/103809712

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本文详细探讨了DES（Data Encryption Standard）加密算法的工作原理，包括其64位密钥生成过程、16轮的迭代操作和Feistel结构。通过实例解析，展示了如何进行明文到密文的转换，并讨论了DES的安全性和潜在的攻击方式，为密码学初学者提供了宝贵的课程设计参考。

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#coding:utf-8
from libnum import *
import base64
def stob(string):
	res = ''
	for i in string:
		f = bin(ord(i))[2:]
		f = '0'*(8-len(f)) + f
		res += f
	return res

def rol(s,n):#循环左移
	return s[n:]+s[:n]

def xor(s1,s2):#字符串异或
	res = ''
	for i in range(len(s1)):
		res += str(int(s1[i],10)^int(s2[i],10))
	return res

def ip(string):#初始置换,针对数据
	res = ''
	ip_list = [58,50,42,34,26,18,10,2,60,52,44,36,28,20,12,4,62,54,46,38,30,22,14,6,64,56,48,40,32,24,16,8,57,49,41,33,25,17,9,1,59,51,43,35,27,19,11,3,61,53,45,37,29,21,13,5,63,55,47,39,31,23,15,7]
	for i in ip_list:
		res += string[i-1]
	return res
def ip_1(string):#初始逆置换，针对数据
	res = ''
	ip_list = [40,8,48,16,56,24,64,32,39,7,47,15,55,23,63,31,38,6,46,14,54,22,62,30,37,5,45,13,53,21,61,29,36,4,44,12,52,20,60,28,35,3,43,11,51,19,59,27,34,2,42,10,50,18,58,26,33,1,41,9,49,17,57,25]
	for i in ip_list:
		res += string[i-1]
	return res

def box_s(string):#s盒
	res = ''
	s_list = [[14,4,13,1,2,15,11,8,3,10,6,12,5,9,0,7,0,15,7,4,14,2,13,1,10,6,12,11,9,5,3,8,4,1,14,8,13,6,2,11,15,12,9