一、清除浮动
父级增加clearfix类
// 清除浮动
.clearfix:after {
content: "\00A0";
display: block;
visibility: hidden;
width: 0;
height: 0;
clear: both;
font-size: 0;
line-height: 0;
overflow: hidden;
}
.clearfix {
zoom: 1;
}
二、垂直水平居中
1.绝对定位方式且已知宽高
position: absolute;
top: 50%;
left: 50%;
margin-top: -3em;
margin-left: -7em;
width: 14em;
height: 6em;
2.绝对定位 + 未知宽高 + translate
position: absolute;
left: 50%;
top: 50%;
transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
//需要补充浏览器前缀
3.flex 轻松搞定水平垂直居中(未知宽高)
display: flex;
align-items: center;
justify-content: center;
三、文本末尾添加省略号
1.宽度固定,适合单行显示…
overflow: hidden;
text-overflow: ellipsis;
white-space: nowrap;
2.宽度不固定,适合多行以及移动端显示
overflow: hidden;
text-overflow: ellipsis;
display: -webkit-box;
-webkit-line-clamp: 3;
-webkit-box-orient: vertical;
四、制造文本的模糊效果
color: transparent;
text-shadow: 0 0 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5);
五、动画实现简洁 loading 效果
.loading:after {
display: inline-block;
overflow: hidden;
vertical-align: bottom;
content: "\2026";
-webkit-animation: ellipsis 2s infinite;
}
// 动画部分
@-webkit-keyframes ellipsis {
from {
width: 2px;
}
to {
width: 15px;
}
}
六、小三角
.triangle {
/* 基础样式 */
border: solid 10px transparent;
}
/*下*/
.triangle.bottom {
border-top-color: green;
}
/*上*/
.triangle.top {
border-bottom-color: green;
}
/*左*/
.triangle.top {
border-right-color: green;
}
/*右*/
.triangle.top {
border-left-color: green;
}
七、统一 input、select、textarea 宽度
input,
select,
textarea {
-webkit-box-sizing: content-box;
-moz-box-sizing: content-box;
box-sizing: content-box;
}
table {
/*table 相邻单元格的边框间的距离设置为 0*/
border-spacing: 0;
/*默认情况下给 tr 设置 border 没有效果,如果 table 设置了边框为合并模式:「border-collapse: collapse;」就可以了*/
border-collapse: collapse;
}
八、移除浏览器部分元素的默认边框
img,
input,
button,
textarea {
border: none;
-webkit-appearance: none;
}
input {
/*由于 input 默认不继承父元素的居中样式,所以设置:「text-align: inherit」*/
text-align: inherit;
}
textarea {
/*textarea 默认不可以放缩*/
resize: none;
}
九、样式重置
/*Lss-20200408*/
html, body, div, span, applet, object, iframe,
h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, p, blockquote, pre,
a, abbr, acronym, address, big, cite, code,
del, dfn, em, img, ins, kbd, q, s, samp,
small, strike, strong, sub, sup, tt, var,
b, u, i, center,
dl, dt, dd, ol, ul, li,
fieldset, form, label, legend,
table, caption, tbody, tfoot, thead, tr, th, td,
article, aside, canvas, details, embed,
figure, figcaption, footer, header, hgroup,
menu, nav, output, ruby, section, summary,
time, mark, audio, video {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
border: 0;
font-size: 100%;
font: inherit;
vertical-align: baseline;
}
/* HTML5 display-role reset for older browsers */
article, aside, details, figcaption, figure,
footer, header, hgroup, menu, nav, section {
display: block;
}
body {
line-height: 1;
}
ol, ul {
list-style: none;
}
blockquote, q {
quotes: none;
}
blockquote:before, blockquote:after,
q:before, q:after {
content: '';
content: none;
}
table {
border-collapse: collapse;
border-spacing: 0;
}