spring boot示例

最新推荐文章于 2022-07-19 15:24:20 发布

greedy-hat

最新推荐文章于 2022-07-19 15:24:20 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_41638851/article/details/123197850

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AlphaController

package com.nowcoder.community.controller;

import com.nowcoder.community.service.AlphaService;
import com.nowcoder.community.util.CommunityUtil;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.*;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;

import javax.servlet.http.Cookie;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.*;

@Controller
@RequestMapping("/alpha")
public class AlphaController {

    @Autowired
    private AlphaService alphaService;

    @RequestMapping("/hello")
    @ResponseBody
    public String sayHello() {
        return "Hello Spring Boot.";
    }

    @RequestMapping("/data")
    @ResponseBody
    public String getData() {
        return alphaService.find();
    }

    @RequestMapping("/http")
    public void http(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) {
        // 获取请求数据
        System.out.println(request.getMethod());
        System.out.println(request.getServletPath());
        Enumeration<String> enumeration = request.getHeaderNames();
        while (enumeration.hasMoreElements()) {
            String name = enumeration.nextElement();
            String value = request.getHeader(name);
            System.out.println(name + ": " + value);
        }
        System.out.println(request.getParameter("code"));

        // 返回响应数据
        response.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8");
        try (
                PrintWriter writer = response.getWriter();
        ) {
            writer.write("<h1>牛客网</h1>");
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    // GET请求
    // /students?current=1&limit=20
    @RequestMapping(path = "/students", method = RequestMethod.GET)
    @ResponseBody
    public String getStudents(
            @RequestParam(name = "current", required = false, defaultValue = "1") int current,
            @RequestParam(name = "limit", required = false, defaultValue = "10") int limit) {
        System.out.println(current);
        System.out.println(limit);
        return "some students";
    }

    // /student/123
    @RequestMapping(path = "/student/{id}", method = RequestMethod.GET)
    @ResponseBody
    public String getStudent(@PathVariable("id") int id) {
        System.out.println(id);
        return "a student";
    }

    // POST请求
    @RequestMapping(path = "/student", method = RequestMethod.POST)
    @ResponseBody
    public String saveStudent(String name, int age) {
        System.out.println(name);
        System.out.println(age);
        return "success";
    }

    // 响应HTML数据
    @RequestMapping(path = "/teacher", method = RequestMethod.GET)
    public ModelAndView getTeacher() {
        ModelAndView mav = new ModelAndView();
        mav.addObject("name", "张三");
        mav.addObject("age", 30);
        mav.setViewName("/demo/view");
        return mav;
    }

    @RequestMapping(path = "/school", method = RequestMethod.GET)
    public String getSchool(Model model) {
        model.addAttribute("name", "北京大学");
        model.addAttribute("age", 80);
        return "/demo/view";
    }

    // 响应JSON数据(异步请求)
    // Java对象 -> JSON字符串 -> JS对象
    @RequestMapping(path = "/emp", method = RequestMethod.GET)
    @ResponseBody
    public Map<String, Object> getEmp() {
        Map<String, Object> emp = new HashMap<>();
        emp.put("name", "张三");
        emp.put("age", 23);
        emp.put("salary", 8000.00);
        return emp;
    }

    @RequestMapping(path = "/emps", method = RequestMethod.GET)
    @ResponseBody
    public List<Map<String, Object>> getEmps() {
        List<Map<String, Object>> list = new ArrayList<>();

        Map<String, Object> emp = new HashMap<>();
        emp.put("name", "张三");
        emp.put("age", 23);
        emp.put("salary", 8000.00);
        list.add(emp);

        emp = new HashMap<>();
        emp.put("name", "李四");
        emp.put("age", 24);
        emp.put("salary", 9000.00);
        list.add(emp);

        emp = new HashMap<>();
        emp.put("name", "王五");
        emp.put("age", 25);
        emp.put("salary", 10000.00);
        list.add(emp);

        return list;
    }

    // cookie示例
    @RequestMapping(path = "/cookie/set", method = RequestMethod.GET)
    @ResponseBody
    public String setCookie(HttpServletResponse response) {
        // 创建cookie
        Cookie cookie = new Cookie("code", CommunityUtil.generateUUID());
        // 设置cookie生效的范围
        cookie.setPath("/community/alpha");
        // 设置cookie的生存时间
        cookie.setMaxAge(60 * 10);
        // 发送cookie
        response.addCookie(cookie);

        return "set cookie";
    }

    @RequestMapping(path = "/cookie/get", method = RequestMethod.GET)
    @ResponseBody
    public String getCookie(@CookieValue("code") String code) {
        System.out.println(code);
        return "get cookie";
    }

    // session示例
    @RequestMapping(path = "/session/set", method = RequestMethod.GET)
    @ResponseBody
    public String setSession(HttpSession session) {
        session.setAttribute("id", 1);
        session.setAttribute("name", "Test");
        return "set session";
    }

    @RequestMapping(path = "/session/get", method = RequestMethod.GET)
    @ResponseBody
    public String getSession(HttpSession session) {
        System.out.println(session.getAttribute("id"));
        System.out.println(session.getAttribute("name"));
        return "get session";
    }

    // ajax示例
    @RequestMapping(path = "/ajax", method = RequestMethod.POST)
    @ResponseBody
    public String testAjax(String name, int age) {
        System.out.println(name);
        System.out.println(age);
        return CommunityUtil.getJSONString(0, "操作成功!");
    }
}

AlphaService

package com.nowcoder.community.service;

import com.nowcoder.community.dao.AlphaDao;
import com.nowcoder.community.dao.DiscussPostMapper;
import com.nowcoder.community.dao.UserMapper;
import com.nowcoder.community.entity.DiscussPost;
import com.nowcoder.community.entity.User;
import com.nowcoder.community.util.CommunityUtil;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Scope;
import org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.Async;
import org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.Scheduled;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import org.springframework.transaction.TransactionDefinition;
import org.springframework.transaction.TransactionStatus;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Isolation;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Propagation;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional;
import org.springframework.transaction.support.TransactionCallback;
import org.springframework.transaction.support.TransactionTemplate;

import javax.annotation.PostConstruct;
import javax.annotation.PreDestroy;
import java.util.Date;

@Service
//@Scope("prototype")
public class AlphaService {

    private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(AlphaService.class);

    @Autowired
    private AlphaDao alphaDao;

    @Autowired
    private UserMapper userMapper;

    @Autowired
    private DiscussPostMapper discussPostMapper;

    @Autowired
    private TransactionTemplate transactionTemplate;

    public AlphaService() {
//        System.out.println("实例化AlphaService");
    }

    @PostConstruct
    public void init() {
//        System.out.println("初始化AlphaService");
    }

    @PreDestroy
    public void destroy() {
//        System.out.println("销毁AlphaService");
    }

    public String find() {
        return alphaDao.select();
    }

    // REQUIRED: 支持当前事务(外部事务),如果不存在则创建新事务.
    // REQUIRES_NEW: 创建一个新事务,并且暂停当前事务(外部事务).
    // NESTED: 如果当前存在事务(外部事务),则嵌套在该事务中执行(独立的提交和回滚),否则就会REQUIRED一样.
    @Transactional(isolation = Isolation.READ_COMMITTED, propagation = Propagation.REQUIRED)
    public Object save1() {
        // 新增用户
        User user = new User();
        user.setUsername("alpha");
        user.setSalt(CommunityUtil.generateUUID().substring(0, 5));
        user.setPassword(CommunityUtil.md5("123" + user.getSalt()));
        user.setEmail("alpha@qq.com");
        user.setHeaderUrl("http://image.nowcoder.com/head/99t.png");
        user.setCreateTime(new Date());
        userMapper.insertUser(user);

        // 新增帖子
        DiscussPost post = new DiscussPost();
        post.setUserId(user.getId());
        post.setTitle("Hello");
        post.setContent("新人报道!");
        post.setCreateTime(new Date());
        discussPostMapper.insertDiscussPost(post);

        Integer.valueOf("abc");

        return "ok";
    }

    public Object save2() {
        transactionTemplate.setIsolationLevel(TransactionDefinition.ISOLATION_READ_COMMITTED);
        transactionTemplate.setPropagationBehavior(TransactionDefinition.PROPAGATION_REQUIRED);

        return transactionTemplate.execute(new TransactionCallback<Object>() {
            @Override
            public Object doInTransaction(TransactionStatus status) {
                // 新增用户
                User user = new User();
                user.setUsername("beta");
                user.setSalt(CommunityUtil.generateUUID().substring(0, 5));
                user.setPassword(CommunityUtil.md5("123" + user.getSalt()));
                user.setEmail("beta@qq.com");
                user.setHeaderUrl("http://image.nowcoder.com/head/999t.png");
                user.setCreateTime(new Date());
                userMapper.insertUser(user);

                // 新增帖子
                DiscussPost post = new DiscussPost();
                post.setUserId(user.getId());
                post.setTitle("你好");
                post.setContent("我是新人!");
                post.setCreateTime(new Date());
                discussPostMapper.insertDiscussPost(post);

                Integer.valueOf("abc");

                return "ok";
            }
        });
    }

    // 让该方法在多线程环境下,被异步的调用.
    @Async
    public void execute1() {
        logger.debug("execute1");
    }

    /*@Scheduled(initialDelay = 10000, fixedRate = 1000)*/
    public void execute2() {
        logger.debug("execute2");
    }

}

AlphaDao

package com.nowcoder.community.dao;

public interface AlphaDao {

    String select();

}

AlphaDaoMyBatisImpl

package com.nowcoder.community.dao;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Primary;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;

@Repository
@Primary
public class AlphaDaoMyBatisImpl implements AlphaDao{
    @Override
    public String select() {
        return "MyBatis";
    }
}

AlphaInterceptor

package com.nowcoder.community.controller.interceptor;

import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.HandlerInterceptor;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

@Component
public class AlphaInterceptor implements HandlerInterceptor {

    private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(AlphaInterceptor.class);

    // 在Controller之前执行
    @Override
    public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler) throws Exception {
        logger.debug("preHandle: " + handler.toString());
        return true;
    }

    // 在Controller之后执行
    @Override
    public void postHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler, ModelAndView modelAndView) throws Exception {
        logger.debug("postHandle: " + handler.toString());
    }

    // 在TemplateEngine之后执行
    @Override
    public void afterCompletion(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler, Exception ex) throws Exception {
        logger.debug("afterCompletion: " + handler.toString());
    }
}

AlphaConfig

package com.nowcoder.community.config;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;

import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;

@Configuration
public class AlphaConfig {

    @Bean
    public SimpleDateFormat simpleDateFormat() {
        return new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
    }

}