leetcode-Longest Substring Without Repeating Characters

Given a string, find the length of the longest substring without repeating characters.

Example 1:

Input: "abcabcbb"
Output: 3 
Explanation: The answer is "abc", with the length of 3. 

Example 2:

Input: "bbbbb"
Output: 1
Explanation: The answer is "b", with the length of 1.

Example 3:

Input: "pwwkew"
Output: 3
Explanation: The answer is "wke", with the length of 3. 
             Note that the answer must be a substring, "pwke" is a subsequence and not a substring.

自己的代码

int lengthOfLongestSubstring(char* s) {
	int len = strlen(s);
    if (len == 0) {
		return 0;
	}
	int maxl = 0;
	int maxr = 0;
	int maxLength = 1;
	for (int i = 0; i <= len-maxLength; i++) {
		maxl = i;
		for (int j = maxr+1; j < len; j++) {
			maxr = j;
			for (int k = i; k < j; k++) {
				if (s[j] == s[k]) {
					maxr = j-1;
					break;
				}
			}
			if (maxr < j) {
				break;
			}
		}
		maxLength = maxr - maxl + 1>maxLength ? maxr - maxl + 1 : maxLength;
	}
	return maxLength;
}

大佬的代码

int lengthOfLongestSubstring(char* s)
{
	int len = 0;
	char *end = s, *temp;
	char* addressTable[128] = { NULL };
	while (*end) {
		temp = addressTable[*end];
		addressTable[*end] = end;
		if (temp >= s) {
			len = end - s>len ? end - s : len;
			s = temp + 1;
		}end++;
	}
	len = end - s>len ? end - s : len;
	return len;
}

给跪了。。。。这也太强了吧!!!

 

总结:

       在字符串a1a2a3a4a5...an中,若以a1为开头从前往后找到另一元素ax与a1相等,则以a1为头的遍历结束。接下来开始以a2为头开始遍历,且遍历可以从ax开始。这样只需要遍历一遍就可以完成了。

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