Python爬虫增加网站访问量

Python爬虫增加网站访问量

代码：

# -*- coding: UTF-8 -*-
import urllib2
import socket
import time
import random
import BeautifulSoup
 
'''
代理池网址：https://www.xicidaili.com/wt
函数功能：通过爬虫爬取代理池网站中的ip:port并写入一个名为proxy的文本中
'''
def get_IPlist(): 
    User_Agent = 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.3; WOW64; rv:43.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/43.0'
    header = {}
    header['User-Agent'] = User_Agent
    # url = 'https://www.xicidaili.com/wt/1'
    url = 'https://www.xicidaili.com/wt/'+str(random.randint(1,6))   # 1-6页随机选择一页
    req = urllib2.Request(url, headers=header)
    res = urllib2.urlopen(req).read()
    
    soup = BeautifulSoup.BeautifulSoup(res)
    ips = soup.findAll('tr')
    # f = open("proxy", "w")
    with open("./proxy",'w') as f:
        for x in range(1,len(ips)):
            ip = ips[x]
        
            tds = ip.findAll("td")
            ip_temp = tds[1].contents[0]+","+tds[2].contents[0]+"\n"
        
            print tds[1].contents[0]+"\t"+tds[2].contents[0]
            f.write(ip_temp)
    print(url)
    print("获取代理IP列表成功！")
    time.sleep(3)

def main():
    socket.setdefaulttimeout(3)   # 当爬取超过3秒时略过本次操作 防止程序卡住
    # 报头信息列表
    user_agent_list = [
        'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) '
                        'Chrome/45.0.2454.85 Safari/537.36 115Browser/6.0.3',
        'Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; U; Intel Mac OS X 10_6_8; en-us) AppleWebKit/534.50 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/5.1 Safari/534.50',
        'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 6.1; en-us) AppleWebKit/534.50 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/5.1 Safari/534.50',
        'Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 8.0; Windows NT 6.0; Trident/4.0)',
        'Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 7.0; Windows NT 6.0)',
        'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; rv:2.0.1) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/4.0.1',
        'Opera/9.80 (Windows NT 6.1; U; en) Presto/2.8.131 Version/11.11',
        'Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_7_0) AppleWebKit/535.11 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/17.0.963.56 Safari/535.11',
        'Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 7.0; Windows NT 5.1; Trident/4.0; SE 2.X MetaSr 1.0; SE 2.X MetaSr 1.0; .NET CLR 2.0.50727; SE 2.X MetaSr 1.0)',
        'Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; MSIE 9.0; Windows NT 6.1; Trident/5.0',
        'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; rv:2.0.1) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/4.0.1',
    ]
    f = open("proxy")
    lines = f.readlines()
    proxys = []
    
    for i in range(0,len(lines)):
        ip = lines[i].strip().split(",")
        proxy_host = "http://"+ip[0]+":"+ip[1]
        # print ("http://"+ip[0]+":"+ip[1])
        proxy_temp = {"http": proxy_host}
        proxys.append(proxy_temp)
    # 设置要刷访问量的网页
    urls = {"http://www.baidu.com"}
    
    sucess_times=1
    # for i in range(100):
    for proxy in proxys:
        for url in urls:
            try:
                user_agent = random.choice(user_agent_list)
                proxy_support = urllib2.ProxyHandler(proxy)
                opener = urllib2.build_opener(proxy_support, urllib2.HTTPHandler)
                urllib2.install_opener(opener)
                req = urllib2.Request(url)
                c = urllib2.urlopen(req)
                print ("sucessful",sucess_times)
                sucess_times+=1
                time.sleep(5)  
            except Exception, e:
                print proxy
                print e
                continue
    print("已成功次数为%s" %sucess_times)

if __name__ == "__main__":
    get_IPlist()
    main()

参考连接：

https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/79320336