消息中间件-ACTIVEMQ-4：ActiveMQ的Broker

目录

1：Broker是什么

2：根据不同的conf启动不同的activemq

​3：java嵌入式mq

3.1：pom.xml

3.2：启动自己java代码写的内嵌式的mq

3.3：利用自己内嵌式的mq当做队列，进行测试

---

1：Broker是什么

2：根据不同的conf启动不同的activemq

3：java嵌入式mq

3.1：pom.xml

<dependencies>
    <!--activeMq需要的jar包-->
    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.activemq/activemq-all -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.apache.activemq</groupId>
      <artifactId>activemq-all</artifactId>
      <version>5.16.0</version>
    </dependency>
    <!--跟spring整合的包-->
    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.xbean/xbean-spring -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.apache.xbean</groupId>
      <artifactId>xbean-spring</artifactId>
      <version>4.17</version>
    </dependency>

    <!--其他的基础包-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
      <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
      <version>1.7.30</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId>
      <artifactId>logback-classic</artifactId>
      <version>1.2.3</version>
    </dependency>
    <!--json装换的包-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
      <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
      <version>2.11.2</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>junit</groupId>
      <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
      <version>4.11</version>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
  </dependencies>

3.2：启动自己java代码写的内嵌式的mq

package com.wkl.broker;

import org.apache.activemq.broker.BrokerService;

/**
 * Description:自己java内嵌式的mq
 * Date:       2020/9/4 - 上午 11:31
 * author:     wangkanglu
 * version:    V1.0
 */
public class MyBroker {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        //Activemq也支持在jvm中内嵌的broker
        BrokerService brokerService = new BrokerService();
        brokerService.setUseJmx(true);
        brokerService.addConnector("tcp://localhost:61616");
        brokerService.start();
    }
}

3.3：利用自己内嵌式的mq当做队列，进行测试

生产者：

package com.wkl.queuq;

import org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnectionFactory;

import javax.jms.*;

/**
 * Description:第一次连接ActvieMq的服务
 * Date:       2020/9/3 - 下午 1:51
 * author:     wangkanglu
 * version:    V1.0
 */
public class Produce {

    /*账号密码如果都是默认的admin，可以不用穿；直传url*/
    private static  final String USERNAME = "admin";
    private static  final String PASSWORD = "admin";
    /*这个url以tcp协议开头，java程序访问的是61616端口*/
    private static  final String ACTIVE_URL = "tcp://localhost:61616";
    private static  final String Queue_NAME = "queue01";

    public static void main(String[] args) throws JMSException {
        //1:创建连接工厂，按照给定的账号，密码，url地址来链接；
        ActiveMQConnectionFactory activeMQConnectionFactory = new ActiveMQConnectionFactory(USERNAME,PASSWORD,ACTIVE_URL);
        //2：通过链接工厂获得connection并启动
        Connection connection = activeMQConnectionFactory.createConnection();
        connection.start();
        //3：通过connection创建会话,参数分别是事务和签收
        Session session = connection.createSession(false, Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE);
        //4：创建目的地（队列还是主题）
        Queue queue = session.createQueue(Queue_NAME);
        //5：创建消息生产者
        MessageProducer producer = session.createProducer(queue);
        //6：通过消息生产者producer产生3条消息发到mq的队列中
        for (int i = 1; i <=5 ; i++) {
            //7：创建消息
            TextMessage textMessage = session.createTextMessage("brokermsg--" + i);
            //8：通过perducer发送给mq
            producer.send(textMessage);
        }

        //9：关闭资源；顺着申请，倒着关闭
        producer.close();
        session.close();
        connection.close();

        System.out.println("---end---");

    }
}

消费者：

package com.wkl.queuq;

import org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnectionFactory;

import javax.jms.*;

/**
 * Description:消息的消费者就是处理者的helloword
 * Date:       2020/9/3 - 下午 2:38
 * author:     wangkanglu
 * version:    V1.0
 */
public class Consumer {

    /*账号密码如果都是默认的admin，可以不用穿；直传url*/
    private static  final String USERNAME = "admin";
    private static  final String PASSWORD = "admin";
    /*这个url以tcp协议开头，java程序访问的是61616端口*/
    private static  final String ACTIVE_URL = "tcp://localhost:61616";
    private static  final String Queue_NAME = "queue01";

    public static void main(String[] args) throws JMSException {
        System.out.println("2-----");
        //1:创建连接工厂，按照给定的账号，密码，url地址来链接；
        ActiveMQConnectionFactory activeMQConnectionFactory = new ActiveMQConnectionFactory(USERNAME,PASSWORD,ACTIVE_URL);
        //2：通过链接工厂获得connection并启动
        Connection connection = activeMQConnectionFactory.createConnection();
        connection.start();
        //3：通过connection创建会话,参数分别是事务和签收
        Session session = connection.createSession(false, Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE);
        //4：创建目的地（队列还是主题）
        Queue queue = session.createQueue(Queue_NAME);
        //5：创建消息消费者
        MessageConsumer consumer = session.createConsumer(queue);
        //消息的消费者循环读取读取消息
        while(true){
            //6：consumer读取消息,当初发送消息是testMessage，接受时也是这个类型
            //消费者只等待4秒；4秒后没消息就走了
            TextMessage textMessage = (TextMessage) consumer.receive(4000L);
            if(null!=textMessage){
                System.out.println("接收到的消息broker："+textMessage.getText());
//                textMessage.acknowledge();
            }else {
                break;
            }
        }
        //7：关闭资源；顺着申请，倒着关闭
        consumer.close();
        session.close();
        connection.close();

        System.out.println("----end----");
    }
}