HDU-4578 线段树 懒惰标记的下推顺序(好题)

博客内容介绍了如何使用线段树处理区间多种修改操作,特别是区间加法对区间幂次和的影响。文章强调了更新和下推顺序的重要性,并提供了AC代码作为解决方案。
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Yuanfang is puzzled with the question below: 
There are n integers, a 1, a 2, …, a n. The initial values of them are 0. There are four kinds of operations.
Operation 1: Add c to each number between a x and a y inclusive. In other words, do transformation a k<---a k+c, k = x,x+1,…,y.
Operation 2: Multiply c to each number between a x and a y inclusive. In other words, do transformation a k<---a k×c, k = x,x+1,…,y.
Operation 3: Change the numbers between a x and a y to c, inclusive. In other words, do transformation a k<---c, k = x,x+1,…,y.
Operation 4: Get the sum of p power among the numbers between a x and a y inclusive. In other words, get the result of a x p+a x+1 p+…+a y  p.
Yuanfang has no idea of how to do it. So he wants to ask you to help him. 
 

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